Unit 2 Great minds
1.______________great minds
2. ______________幽默感
3. 让...失望______________
4.
_______________learn...by heart
5.______________就坐
6. 参加______________
7. ______________such...that...
8. offer to do sth______________
9.______________keep away from
10. _______________ consider sb/sth (as)
11. give a lecture______________
12. 困境中______________ 13. have no idea______________
14. 写下______________
15. 对...感到厌烦______________
16.______________丧失信心
17. take a message______________
18. 决定去做某事______________
19. side by side ______________
20. 转折点______________
21. a series of ______________
22. 开某人玩笑_______________
23. 给某人回电话_______________
24. be honest with sb_______________
[知识解析]
Listen to a radio programme about some great minds..
【考点聚焦】
mind在此用作可数名词，意为“聪明的人；富有才智的人”。
【拓展】mind作名词，还可表示“头脑；大脑；智慧；心思”。常用短语：
make up one's mind 下定决心；change one's mind 改变主意
Have you made up your mind to change your mind? 你下定决心要改变主意了吗？
Mind 作及物动词，意为__________, 后跟动名词作宾语。
Would you mind opening the window?
【经典例题】
用所给词的正确形式填空
Great _______(mind) often make great contributions to our society.
根据首字母提示写出单词
William Shakerspeare was one of the greatest m_______ in history.
---Would you mind______ now? It’s already midnight.
---Sorry, i don’t.
A not singing
B not to sing
C don’t sing
Many people consider Albert Einstein a genius.
【考点聚焦】
consider及物动词，意为“认为；觉得”。consider sb./sth. (as) sth. 意为“认为某人/某物是……”。另外，consider后还可接that从句。
He considers himself a great man. 他认为自己是一个了不起的人。
They were considered as heroes. 他们被认为是英雄。
He considered that we could do the work well. 他认为我们能做好这项工作。
Lingling is considered to be the top student. 玲玲被认为是优秀学生。
【拓展】consider还可意为“考虑”，相当于think about，其后可接名词、代词、动词-ing形式、从句或“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。
You'd better consider my suggestion. 你最好考虑一下我的建议。
We are considering going to Hainan for the Spring Festival. 我们在考虑赴海南过春节。
He has never considered how to solve the problem. 他从未考虑过如何解决这个问题。
【经典例题】
用所给词的正确形式填空
More and more people consider _______ (give) up smoking？
根据首字母提示写出单词
Tom is c_________ to be the top student in his class.
根据汉语意思完成句子
We are considering __________ _________ __________ next year.
我们正在考虑明年去海南。
Einstein often received invitations to explain his theories at different unniversities.
【考点聚焦】
(1) receive及物动词，意为“得到，收到”。I have just received his reply. 我刚刚收到他的回信。辨析：receive与accept
receive 指客观上“收到”，也可用来表示“接待”和“遭受”。
accept 表示主观上“接受”某人、“承认或赞同”某一看法或理论。
一言辨异He received a gift but he didn't accept it.
他收到了一件礼物，但他没有接受。
(2) invitation名词，意为“请柬；邀请”，后常接to sth.或to do sth.
Have you received an invitation to the party? 你收到参加晚会的请柬了吗？
My father had an invitation to visit his friend in Beijing.
【拓展】invite动词，意为“邀请”。常见用法有：
invite sb. to... 邀请某人去（某地/某一活动）
We invited Miss Gao to our party. 我们邀请高老师来参加我们的聚会。
②invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
They have invited me to go to Shanghai with them.他们邀请我和他们一同去上海。
【经典例题】
根据汉语意思，完成句子。
Tom ________ a schoolbag from his uncle but he didn’t ________ it.
汤姆收到了他叔叔送给他的一个书包，但他没有接受。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
I just received an _______ ( invite ) to take part in her birthday party.
My friend invited me ________ the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure. A join B to join C joined D joining It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you. 【考点聚焦】
pleasure 在此用作可数名词，意为“乐事；快事”。“It's a pleasure to do sth.”表示 “做某事是一件乐事”。
It's a pleasure to meet you. 认识你很高兴。 辨析：pleasure ，pleasant 与pleased
It's a pleasure to hear from you. 收到你的来信很高兴。 Reading brings me great pleasure. 读书带给我很大的乐趣。 What a pleasant trip! 多么令人愉快的旅程啊！
The mother were very pleased with her two daughters. 母亲对两位女儿很满意。 【经典例题】
It ’s my _________ (please) to help you with the luggage(行李)
---It ’s _________ great pleasure to take part in ________ wonderful party. ---Thank you again for your coming. A a; such a B /; such a C a; so D /; so
---Could you please aweep the floor? I’m going to cook dinner. ---_________ . I’ll do it at once, Mom.
A I’m afraid not
B You ’re kidding
C It ’s a shame
D My pleasure
I wish I could avoid giving my lecture tonight, Hans, but I don't want to let my audience down.
【考点聚焦】
(1) avoid 动词，意为“避免，避开”。avoid doing sth. “避免做某事”。另外，avoid 后还可接名词或代词作宾语，但不能接动词不定式作宾语。
We got up early to avoid missing the early bus. 我们早起床，以避免错过早班车。 She tried to avoid all the problems. 她尽量避开所有的麻烦。
【拓展】在英语中，有些动词后只能接动名词作宾语，不能接动词不定式。常见 的这类动词有finish, enjoy, mind, avoid, practise, miss, keep, suggest 等。
(2) lecture 可数名词，意为“讲座；演讲”。give a lecture 意为“讲课；演讲”；attend a lecture 意为“听讲座”。
The scientist gave a lecture to us. 那位科学家给我们讲课了。
Did you attend the lecture on Mark Twain? 你听了那个关于马克?吐温的讲座了吗？
pleasure 可数名词
“乐事；快事”
不可数名词 “高兴；快乐”，take pleasure in (doing) sth. 意为“从(做)某事中获得乐趣”
pleasant 形容词 “令人愉快的；宜人的”，通常修饰物
pleased
形容词
“高兴的；愉快的”，主语一般是人。be pleased with “对……感到满意”；be pleased to do sth. “乐于做某事”
(3) let sb. down 意为“使/令某人失望”
She let us down badly yesterday. 昨天她让我们大失所望。
【经典例题】
The professor will have three ______ (lecture) tonight.
---Jane had a quarrel(争吵)with Tom and she avoided _______ him these days.
---_________ .What’s the problem?
A to meet; I’ve no idea
B to meet; Of course
C meeting; I’ve no idea
D meeting; Of course
My parents wanted me to win the competition, but I ________.
A let them up
B let them down
C let out them
D let in them
China is getting better and better at making high technology products.
That’s right. People around the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China.
A not buying
B not to buy
C to buy
D buying
I've listened to your lecture so many times that I've learnt it by heart.
【考点聚焦】
so...that...意为“如此……以至于/以致……”，其中so是副词，用来修饰形容词或
副词。常见结构有：
①so+形容词/副词+that...
English is so important that we must learn it well. 英语是如此重要，我们必须学好它。
②so+many/few+可数名词复数+that...
I have made so many mistakes that I can't pass the exam.
③so+much/little(少)+不可数名词+that...
I have so little money with me that I can't buy anything.
【经典例题】
写出同义句。
The boys were too tired to walk on.
The boys were _______ tired _______ they couldn’t walk on.
Beijing has ______ many buses that there is often traffic jam in rush hours.
A so
B very
C too
D such
China’s Got Talent is ________ interesting _______ many people like watching it.
A too; to
B enough; to
C so; that
D such; that
---Mom, can I do ______ much work in ______ a short time?
---Dear, I think you can.
A so; so
B such; so
C so; such
D such; such
Lu Han is _______ an excellent actor _______ most teenagers like him.
A such; that
B so; that
C too;to
Now we're in trouble.
【考点聚焦】
(be) in trouble意为“处于困境；倒霉”。
If he can't finish the work on time, he will be in trouble.
Don't laugh at people in trouble.
【拓展】①have trouble with... 在……方面有麻烦/问题 Maybe you will have trouble with your English, but never give up. ②have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 I have some trouble in reading her letter. 【经典例题】 翻译句子
这个小男孩在英语学习上有困难。
_______________________________________
He was _______ and caught by the police because he stole something last night. A in the trouble B in trouble C on trouble D on the trouble
He spent a lot of his life (travelling) and meeting many different people, 【考点聚焦】
spend 在此处作及物动词，意为“用，花（钱/时间）”，过去式过去分词为spent 。
My elder brother spends a lot of money on books every year. Do you usually spend all your free time (in) studying? How much did you pay for the food?
It takes us an hour to practise playing basketball every day. The skirt cost me 30 yuan. 【经典例题】
---It ’s reported that Chinese ______ more than 40 mintues a day reading WeChat. ---It ’s true. But i think WeChat is taking too much of our time. A spend B cost C pay D take
He _______(pay) four yuan for the blue sweater yesterday. The book _______ (cost)me ten yuan.
How long did it take______ reading the passage? A finish B to finish C finishing D finished I'll give you some advice. 【考点聚焦】
advice 为不可数名词，意为“建议；意见”。常用表达： a/one piece of advice 一条建议； some advice 一些建议 【拓展】①advice 的常用搭配：
give sb. some advice/give some advice to sb. 给某人提一些建议 ask for advice 征求意见 follow/take one's advice 接受某人的建议
spend 主语通常是人 ①sb. spend...on sth. ②sb. spend...(in) doing sth 指花费时间或金钱 pay 主语通常是人 sb. pays for sth.
指人为某物支付金钱 take 主语通常是it It takes sb.some time to do sth. 指花费时间 cost
主语通常是物
sth. costs (sb.) some money
指花费金钱
②advise动词，意为“建议”，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语，也可用于advise sb. (not) to do sth.结构，意为“建议某人（不要）做某事”。
She advised us to wait one more day. 她建议我们再等一天。
【经典例题】
_________ you offered him!
A How useful advice
B what a useful advice
C how a useful advice
D what useful advice
---National Day is coming. Can you give me some _______ about ______?
---How about going to Beijing for vacation?
A advice; when to go
B advices; where to go
C suggestions; where to go
D suggestion; when to go Could you give me some_________? I tried several times but failed.
A notice
B suggestion
C advice
Grammar
不定式
动词不定式是动词的一种非谓语形式，又叫非谓语动词，它没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能做谓语；它由“to+动词原形”构成，这里的to是动词不定式符号，本身没有词义，其否定形式常在to 前加not；由于它仍保持动词的特点，可以有自己的宾语和状语，还可以带疑问词和由for引出其逻辑主语等形成动词不定式短语；不定式或不定式短语具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语等句子成分。
一．动词不定式作主语
动词不定式做主语时，常用it作形式主语，而把真正的主语动词不定式（或短语）后置，以避免出现“头重脚轻”的现象。动词不定式做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
比较下列句子
To learn from your friends is important
=It is important to learn from your friends .
To leave without saying goodbye is impolite.
= It is impolite to leave without saying goodbye.
【考点聚焦】用it代替动词不定式做主语的常考句型
（1）It is + adj. + for/of sb. + to do sth
It is very kind of you to help me.
It is necessary for us to protect environment.
在这个句型中，用of还是用for与前面的形容词有关。在以某些表示人的品质、特征等的形容词（如kind、good、nice、wrong、clever、right等）时，不定式前用of引出
逻辑主语，（可以理解为某人的好，坏，聪明，愚蠢，对，错等等）；当形容词前是与
事物的特征有关的词时，如easy，difficult, hard, important等，在不定式前面用for引出
逻辑主语。
It’s not polite of him to speak to old people like that.
It is necessary for us to study hard.
It is easy for him to speak English.
（2）It takes sb.some time to do sth.
It takes him half an hour to do homework every day.
（3）It+be+名词+动词不定式
It is his duty to help the poor=
____________________________
【经典例题】
1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.
A. to clean
B. cleaned
C. clean
D. cleans
2. It's hard for us _____ English well.
A. learn
B. learns
C. to learn
D. learning
3.建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多的时间。
It will ______the workers over a year _____ ____the flyover.
4. It's very nice _____you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.
A. for，of
B. of，for
C. to，for
D. of，to
KEYS: 1. A 2.C 3. take, to build 4. B
二、动词不定式作表语
不定式作表语表示具体动作或将来动作；动名词作表语表示抽象的一般行为。
作句子的表语：不定式放在be 动词后面，主语通常是dream，wish，job等词。
用作表语如：
Her dream is to be a policeman.
My job is to help the patient.
Your task is to clean the classroom.
My dream is to own a robot.
The doctor’s suggestion is to take more exercise.
The best way is to talk to your parents.
His plan is to travel to Beijing this summer.
My purpose is to help you solve this problem.
【注意】不定式作表语，可用主动形式表示被动意义。
She is to blame.她应该受到责备。
A great deal is yet to do.还有许多事要做。
Something is still to find out.有些东西还有待查明。
三、动词不定式作定语
1、动词不定式做定语，往往放在它所修饰的词之后。动词不定式与其所修饰的词之间往往有动宾关系，如果该不定式是不及物动词，或者该不定式本身有宾语，其后应有必要的介词。
例句：
He wants water to drink.他要喝水。
She has a child to take care of.她有一个孩子要照顾。
Are you going to the conference to be held next week?你准备参加下周举行的会议吗？
He found a good house to live in
四、动词不定式作宾语
1、不定式放在及物动词后，用作宾语。能跟不定式作宾语的动词（及物）很多:
常见的有want, like, hate, wish, hope, prefer, try, ask, start, begin, decide, learn,
choose, agree, expect, remember, forget, plan, decide, would like, need, choose,
agree, promise, refuse, set out, manage, pretend,
She longed to go back to her hometown.她渴望返回家乡。
I can't bear to look back.往事不堪回首。
He swore to abide by this principle.他发誓恪守这一原则。
2. feel, find, judge, make, think, believe, consider等动词后如果是不定式作宾语，补语是形容词（或名词），常用it作形式宾语，把不定式后移。
I find it difficult to work with him.我发现很难和他一起工作。
He made it a rule to get up at five.他规定每天5点起床。
They considered it little use to spend more money on it.他们认为在这个上面花更多的钱作用也很少。
3. think后有时也可跟不定式作宾语, 在疑问句和否定句中用得较多。
例如:
I never thought to meet you here.我没想到在这里遇见你。
Did she think to find out the truth?她想弄明白事实真相吗？
I did not think to find you two here.我没料到会在这里碰到你们两人。
I think to buy a new dictionary.我想买一本新词典。(相当于I think I shall buy a new dictionary.)
4.动词不定式可以作介词的宾语。
Autumn harvest is about to start. 秋收即将开始。
I’m worrying about what to do next.我正愁下一步该怎么办。
5.带疑问词的不定式短语
（1）“疑问词+ 动词不定式”结构可以作动词know、think、find out等的宾语。
I don’t know who to ask. 我真不知道该问谁。
（2）“疑问词+ 动词不定式”可以作动词show、teach、ask等后面的直接宾语。
She told me where to find the earphone. 她告诉我什么地方可以找到耳机。
五、动词不定式作宾语补足语
1、作宾语补足语
表示“指示, 愿望, 感觉”等的动词(短语)后常用不定式作宾语补足语:
ask 要求，request 要求，tell告诉，invite 邀请，force 迫使，compel 迫使，get 使
得，cause 引起，beg 乞求，wish 希望，prefer 宁愿，want 想要，intend 打算，expect
期望，encourage鼓励，advise 劝告，persuade 说服，instruct 指示，allow 允许，
order 命令等。构成“vt,+sb.+(not)to do sth.”结构。
She asked me to answer the phone in her absence.她要我在她不在的时候接电话。
I don’t like them to be fooling around.我不喜欢他们四处游荡。
The company advertised for a doctor of philosophy to be the editor-in-chief.这家公司广告聘一哲学博士担任主编。
What caused her to give up her studies?什么使她辍学的?
2.不定式作宾补省去to 的情况(在被动语态中则to 不能省掉)
常用省去to的动词不定式作补足语的动词有：一感（feel）、二听（hear, listen to）、三让（make, let, have）、四看（look at, see, watch, notice, observe）、半帮助help（可带to，也可不带to help sb (to) do sth）
I made him to do his work. _______________ make sb.do sth.
Please listen to me to sing this song again ______________________________ listen to sb.do sth.
I felt someone to open my door ______________________________ feel sb.do sth.
The boss made the girl to work ten hour a day ______________________________ make sb.do sth.
You must watch me to do everything ______________________________ watch sb.do sth.
Internet bars mustn’t let anybody watch bad things, especially children
______________________________ let sb.do sth.
He often helps (to) clean the room.
Mr. Zhang always helps us (to) learn English.
被动语to要加上
He was made to do his work (by me)
They are made to work for 12 hours a day.
He was heard to speak in the next room.
John was made to wash the car for a week as a punishment.
The patient was warned not to eat food after the operation.
Internet bars mustn’t let anybody watch bad things, especially children.
【经典例题】
1.He wants __________________ some vegetables.
A. buy
B. buying
C. to buy
D. buys
2.Don't forget __________________ your homework with you when you come to school.
A. to bring
B. bringing
C. to take
D. taking
3.He found it very difficult _______________
A. sleeping
B. sleeps
C. slept
D. to fall asleep
4. Robert often asks us ___________ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.
A. help him
B. to help him with
C. to help with
D. helps him with
5. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ___________ Chinese food.
A. cook
B. cooks
C. to cook
D. cooked
6. We saw him ________the building and go upstairs.
A. to enter
B. enter
C. entering
D. entered
7. So much work usually makes them _______very tired.
A. to feel
B. feels
C. feeling
D. feel
8. Your father is sleeping. You'd better ___________.
A. not wake up him
B. not to wake up him
C. not wake him up
D. not to wake him up
9. I was made ________ my homework in the afternoon.
A. do
B. doing
C. to do
D. did
六、不定式做状语
动词不定式作状语主要用来修饰动词，表示目的，结果或原因。为了强调目的，有时可以把动词不定式放在句首，或在不定式前加in order或so as。常用结构有too + adj./adv. + to do sth.等。
例句：I go to bed early in order to get up early in the next day. （目的）
My little brother is too young to go to school. （结果）
I’m sorry to make you wait here so long.（原因）
七、不定式的特殊句型Why not
"Why not +动词原形"表达向某人提出建议，翻译为："为什么不……?" "干吗不……?"
Why not take a holiday? 干吗不去度假?
【经典考题精析】
动词不定式练习：
一. 根据上句意思完成下句，使两句意思相近或相同，每空一词。
1. He was so angry that he couldn’t say anything.
He was too angry _______ ______ anything.
2. I don’t know when we will have the meeting.
I don’t know when _______ _______ the meeting.
3. He said he would write a letter.
He said he would have a letter ______ _______.
4. That you read English in the morning is very important.
It is very important _____ you _____ _______ English in the morning.
5. He was so strong that he could lift the stone. （石头）
He was strong _____ _____ ______ the stone.
6. His father went to Beijing for his holiday.
His father went to Beijing ________ ______ his holiday.
7. They got up early so that they could get there in time.
They got up early _____ ______ _______ ______ there in time.
8. His brother decided that he would buy the book.
His brother decided _____ _______ the book.
9. He hopes that he can visit the Great Wall.
He hopes _____ _______ the Great Wall.
10.I saw him go into the room.
He was seen _____ ______ into the room.
11.We made him work five hours a day.
He was made _____ ______ five hours a day.
12.Do you want to say anything for yourself?
Do you have anything _____ _____ for yourself?
13.We don’t know what we shall do next.
We don’t know what ____ _______ next.
14.I’m very sorry on hearing the bad news.
I’m very sorry _____ _______ the bad news.
15.He stopped and had a look at me.
He stopped _____ ______ a look at me.
16.I helped him with his English.
I helped him _____ ______ English.
17.My father promised （许诺）that he would buy me a bike.
My father promised ____ ______ me a bike.
18.The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.
The box is too heavy ______ me _______ _______.
19.“Lie down! ”the boy said to his dog.
The boy ordered his dog ______ ______ down.
20.“Don’t make any noise, ”she said to me.
She told me ______ _______ ________ any noise.
1. ---You were amazing today! Well done!
---_________.
A All right
B Thank you
C Not yet
D Of course
2. The traffic policeman took away Jims' driver’s license ________ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.
A. though
B. because
C. till
D. and
3. ---Please be quiet. Our teacher is coming.
---It _______ be our teacher. She has gone to Beijing.
A must
B may
C can’t
D mustn’t
4. It is necessary _______ us to help our friends out when they meet difficulties.
A to
B of
C with
D for
5. Mount Tai is so famous that ______ people visit it every day.
A hundred of
B seven hundreds of
C hundreds of
6. Xi Jinping, our ______ president, paid a visit to Harbin last month. How encouraging!
A 63 years old
B 63 years’ old
C 63-year-old
7. He was _____ crazy about rock music _____ he almost spent all his free time listening to it.
A too; to
B so; that
C both;and
8. I’ll spend as much time as I can _______ in an old people’s home.
A help
B to help
C helping
9. ---We don’t have enough money for our field trip. What shall we do?
---The best way _______ money is to sell newspapers.
A raise
B to raise
C raising
10. I always tell my students _______ on the road because it’s really dangerous.
A not to play
B to play not
C not playing
D not play
11. We need some more coffee. There is only _____ left.
A too many
B too much
C a little
D a few
12. --- How is Tom now?
--- I hear the company _______ him a good job, but he refused it.
A provided
B offered
C passes
D introduced
I选词填空。根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，用正确的形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
sandwich twelve friend interest feed
Good morning, my dear teacher and friends. It’s Monday again. And it’s my turn to give a daily report. I’m going to talk about what my friends did last Sunday. Bill is____1____to others. He helped his friend Tina with her English. Kate loves animals very much. She went to the farm with her cousins. She ___2____some animals there. Jane loves cooking. She learned to make____3____from her aunt. Bob is a careful boy. We know he is quite____4 in silence. He went to the science museum and made a model plane there. His dream is to be a pilot. Jack likes watching movies. It was his___5_____birthday last Sunday. His friends invited him to go to the movies to celebr ate it. They had a great time there. That’s all for my report. Thanks for your attention.
Ⅱ.英英释义。
1. You should cheer up and not let your parent down.
A. make your parents happy
B. make your parents excited
C. make your parents angry
D. make your parents disappointed
2. People usually make fun of their friends on April Fool's Day.
A. play jokes on
B. have fun with
C. play with
D. tell some jokes to
3. We will take part in social practise during the summer vacation.
A. join
B. join in
C. be in
D. do
4. I avoided him as much as possible.
A. keep away from
B. put away from
C. give away from
D. throw away from
5. I don't quite catch what you said at the meeting.
A. miss
B. hear
C. have
D. understand
Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
1. My brother is interested in the u_________ . He wants to be an astronomer when he
grows up.
2. As a student, you should o_________ the school rules.
3. We're going to have a party at Danny's house _________ (今晚）
4. You look _________ (苍白的).What’s the matter with you?
5. Mr Wang didn't accept our _________ (邀请）to the meeting.
6. We should help those people in _________ (困境).
7. He says he has a wonderful sense of h _________ .
8. Peter won an a _________ for his wonderful performance in the show.
9. I've listened to your l _________ so many times that I've leant it by heart.
Ⅳ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Confucius is one of the greatest _________ (mind) in the world.
2. I improve my Chinese by ________(read) lots of books.
3. Alice, you must avoid ________ (make) such mistakes next time.
4. He described his travel in South America in a ________ (humour) way.
5. The lady refused his ________ (invite) to the dinner party.
6. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture without ________ (difficult).
7. He decided ________ (write) poems at the age of 14.
8. It's my ________ (please) to help you with the luggage(行李).
Ⅴ.单项选择。
1. She was ___________ shocked ____________ speak.
A. so; that
B. too; that
C. so; to
D. too; to
2. He has made a decision ___________ a scientist.
A. to become
B. becomes
C. becoming
D. became
3. Deming will have _______ next month. He is going to go abroad.
A. a 8-day-holiday
B. a 8 days holiday
C. an 8-days holiday
D. an 8-day holiday
4. Paul is funny. He often plays jokes _______ his classmates.
A. at
B. to
C. for
D. on
5. If you don’t study hard, you’ll _______ your parents _________ .
A. let; down
B. write; down
C. look; up
D. cheer; up
6. ---I feel a bit hungry now.
---Why ________ for dinner with us?
A. not you go
B. don’t you go
C. not to go
D. don’t go
7. It is hard work, but we’ll keep __________ until we make it.
A. try
B. tried
C. trying
D. to try
8. David is _________ to carry the heavy bag.
A. strong enough
B. enough strong
C. weak enough
D. enough weak
9. Beijing has ________ many cars that there is often traffic jam in rush hours.
A. so
B. very
C. too
D. such
10. It was ________ speech that I fell asleep.
A. so a boring
B. so boring
C. such boring a
D. such a boring Ⅵ.从方框中选择适当的单词填空，补全句子。
take; spend; pay; cost
1. She ________ two hours cleaning the house yesterday.
2. I ________ ten yuan for the new pencil box.
3. The computer ________ me 1500 yuan.
4. It ________ them three weeks to look for the missing kid.
Ⅶ.同义句转换
1. Linda is so friendly a girl that all of us like her.
Linda is _______ a friendly girl _______ all of us like her.
2. How did they get to the bus stop yesterday?
How did they ________ _______ the bus stop yesterday?
3. I spent 20 minutes writing down the words.
________ took me 20 minutes _______ _______ down the words.
4. Daming had to look after his brother at home.
Daming had to _______ ________ _______ his brother at home.
5. Bill left school when he was 12 years old.
Bill left school _______ _______ _______ _______ 12.
Unit 1 A Unit 1 A A body language Debbie and Simon have looked up as an old lady entered their office. The lady looked at them both quickly, and then walked over to Debbie. Debbie greeted her cheerfully. Simon sighed and took some papers over to the fax machine. Chris, a senior member of staff, was standing there "What’s up, Simon? You don’t look very happy. " "Customers always prefer Debbie to me. I can’t understand it. " "I can. It’s the way you communicate." "How can that be? " Simon said. "I don't even get a chance to speak to them." "Communicating is not just about speaking. Body language is important, too " "Body language?" "I mean your gestures and the expression on your face. Your whole appearance communicates things as well as your words." "The way you look at people doesn’t give them a good impression, Simon. You often rest your head on your hand. You look down. You never smile." "But look at Debbie. She holds her head up. She looks at people’s eyes. She smiles before speaking to t he. That’s why they go to her for help, and not you." After that, Simon tried to improve his body language. He sat up and smiled at people. This seemed to work. Minutes later, a beautiful girl entered. She looked at Debbie and then Simon. Without hesitating, she went to Simon and gave him a big smile. A few moments later, she left, still smiling. Chris came over at once and said, "Well done, Simon. You made a good impression on her."
第一单元：阿基米德和金皇冠 古希腊的一天，海尔罗国王请一位皇冠工匠给他制作一顶金皇冠。起初，他对皇冠感到非常高兴。 “这是一个很漂亮的皇冠，不是吗？” 他问仆人。然而后来他开始怀疑皇冠是否是一顶真的金皇冠。“这真是纯金的吗？”他纳闷着。他把皇冠送到了阿基米德 那里，叫他搞清楚真相。 “这个问题似乎很难解决。我该怎么办？”阿基米德想。 当阿基米德往浴池里倒水的时候他仍然思考着这个难题。当他进入浴池时，一些水溢了出来。 “就是如此”阿基米德喊道，“我知道如何解决国外的难题了！” 阿基米德直接去到了宫殿觐见国王。首先，他称了皇冠，然后像国王要了同等重量的金子。 接着，他放了两个罐子到两个大碗里，然后把罐子注满了水。他把金子放入其中一个罐，一些水跑到了碗里。然后他把皇冠放入另一个罐。这一次，更多的水跑到了碗里。 “快看” 阿基米德对国王说道。“一个完全由金子制作的皇冠比一个由金子和其他金属制作的皇冠要取代更少的水。这顶皇冠比同等质量的金子取代更多的水， 所以我确定这不是纯金的。 “金匠骗了我，对不对？这个大坏人！”海尔罗国王喊道。然后他把金匠投入了 监狱。 第二单元：两位天才 许多人认为阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦 (1879-1955) 是一位天才。关于他的这个故事表 明他也很有幽默。 爱因斯坦经常收到邀请，去不同的大学阐述他的学说。在这些旅途中。他的司机汉斯经常对他说：“爱因斯坦博士，给一位像你这样的天才开车真是一件令人高兴的事情。”有一天晚上，在他们去一所大学的路上，爱因斯坦说：“我很疲劳。汉斯，我多么希望今天晚上不做演讲，但我又不想令我的听众失望。” “我知道怎么办。”汉斯说，“我可以替你演讲。你可以相信我，我听过你这么多次演讲，英语短文我已经背过了。在这所大学没有人认识你，所以他们不会知
初三（下） 课文（翻译） 1—3 Unit 1 课文（翻译） Great explorations[ekspl?'re??(?)n]探索
郑和下西洋 The voyages ['v???d?] 航行of Zheng He 郑和是中国著名的探险家。1405，他发起了中国七大航海史上的第一次。这比哥伦布第一次航行发现美洲新大陆早了近一个世纪。他的旅行是如此重要，人们至今仍然研究。 Zheng He was a famous Chinese explorer. In 1404, he set off出发from China on the first of seven great voyages ['v???d?] 航行. This was nearly['n??l?]差不多a century ['sent??r?]世纪before Christopher['kr?st?f?(r)] Columbus[k?'l?mb?s] first set sail启航on his journey['d???n?]旅途 of discovery[d?'sk?v(?)r?]发现 to America. His travels were so important that they are still studied today. 郑和 1371 出生于云南，后来成为明朝永乐皇帝可信任的官员。皇帝下令郑造访并探索中国以外的土地，他的任务是发展关系，建立与国外贸易通道。 Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371. He rose to 升迁；上升到become a trusted受信任的official [?'f??(?)l]官员of the Yongle Emperor['emp(?)r?]皇帝of the Ming Dynasty['da?n?sti]朝代. The emperor ordered Zheng He to visit and explore[?k'spl??; ek-]探索the lands outside China. His task[tɑ?sk]任务was to develop relations[d?'vel?p]发展关系 and set up建立trade[tre?d]贸易 routes[ru?t]路线；航线with foreign countries. 在短短几年内，他建造船舶组成了一支庞大的舰队，是当时世界上最大的。这些船被称为宝船，它们大到足以承载25,000 人以及非常多的货物。 In a few years, he built a great fleet [fli?t]舰队of ships, the biggest in the world at that time. The ships were known as被称作treasure['tre??]财宝 ships. They were big enough to carry 25,000 people as well as以及；还very large quantities of['kwɑnt?ti]大量的 goods货物. 从1405 年至1433 年，郑和前后共进行了七次远游，并参观了东南亚，中东，甚至非洲的东海岸。看上去没有哪能远到他们去不了的地方。这些航行使得中国通过贵重物品如黄金、白银和丝绸进行贸易。 From 1405 to 1433, Zheng He went on seven trips and visited South-East Asia[?e???]亚洲, the Middle East and even the east coast[k??st]海岸 of Africa. It seemed that nowhere was too far for him to visit. These voyages['v???d?]航行 allowed China to trade[tre?d]交易valuable['v?lj?b(?)l]贵重的goods like gold, silver['s?lv?]银and silk[s?lk]丝绸. 每次航次结束，郑和返回时都带回在中国从没见过的很多东西，譬如来自非洲
深圳牛津新版九年级九年级上下册知识点总结： 上册： Unit 1： 1 gold(名词，黄金)----golden（形容词，用金子做的） 2agree—disagree—agreement 3 doubt 怀疑的= not sure = not certain 4 real = true= right / really（副词，语法填空常考考点） 5 true（形容词，=right = correct）—truly(副词) --- truth（名词，= fact） 6 seem = look = appear似乎/ seem to do sth(语法填空常考考点) 7 solve（动词，解决= work out = deal with）— solution(名词) 8 be filled with = be full of 充满fill sth = make sth full of 9 displace = take place of 替代instead of = in place of 10( little—less 后接不可数名词) （few---fewer 修饰可数名词） 11 certain = sure=not feel doubtful –certainly(副词) 12 prison --- prisoner（罪犯）—prisoners 13 hit—hit—hit 袭击 14 brave = courageous 勇敢的----bravely(副词) 15 correct= right = true正确的/ correctly 16 mistake—mistakes /make mistakes 犯错误 without mistake = right = true = correct 17 be happy with =be pleased with =be satisfied with 对…感到满意
第一单元：阿基米德和金皇冠 Archimedes and the golden crowm One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown. At first, he was very happy with it. 古希腊的一天，海尔罗国王请一位皇冠工匠给他制作一顶金皇冠。起初，他对皇冠感到非常高兴。 “It’s a nice crown, isn’t it?”he asked his men. Later, however, he began to doubt that it was a real golden crown. “Is it made completely of gold?”he wondered. He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth. “This problem seems difficult to solve. What should I do?”thought Archimedes. “ 这是一个很漂亮的皇冠，不是吗？”他问仆人。然而后来他开始怀疑皇冠是否是一顶真的金皇冠。“这真是纯金的吗？”他纳闷着。他把皇冠送到了阿基米德那里，叫他搞清楚真相。 “这个问题似乎很难解决。我该怎么办？”阿基米德想。 Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water. When he got into the bath, some water ran over. “That’s it!”shouted Archimedes. “I know how to solve the king’s problem!” Archimedes went straight to the palace to see the king. First, he weighed the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight. Next, he put two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water. He put the gold into one pot and some water ran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into the other pot. This time, even more water ran into the bowl. 当阿基米德往浴池里倒水的时候他仍然思考着这个难题。当他进入浴池时，一些水溢了出来。 “就是如此”阿基米德喊道，“我知道如何解决国外的难题了！” 阿基米德直接去到了宫殿觐见国王。首先，他称了皇冠，然后像国王要了同等重量的金子。 接着，他放了两个罐子到两个大碗里，然后把罐子注满了水。他把金子放入
广东省广州市天河区2018届九年级英语上学期期末试题 一、语法选择（每题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连续的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． One thorn（刺） of experience is worth many times of warning． Ralph Wick was a．（1） boy．In most things he was a fine boy，but he would cry from time to time．When he could not have （2），he would cry for it．If he was told that it would hurt him，and he could not have it，he would （3） cry．One day，he went with his mother into the garden．The sun shone．The grass was （4）．The flowers were starting to come out． Ralph thought he was，for once，a good boy with a l ovely face．He wished to do as he was told．Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he felt very．（5）"Now you must be tired and hungry，"said his mother．"（6） a good rest here and eat some cookies．I got a beautiful red rose （7） you．"So his mother gave （8） red flower to him．When he saw his mother still had a white rose in （9）hand，Ralph asked for it． "No，my dear．"said his mother．"See how many thorns it has．You must not touch it，or you would hurt （10）．"When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose，he began to cry，and suddenly （11） it away．（12） he was soon very sorry．The thorns hurt his hand．It was （13） painful that he could not use it for some time． Ralph would never forget this．From then on，when he wanted what he （14），his mother would poi nt to his hand （15） had been hurt before．He at last learned to do as he was told． 1．A seven years old B seven year old C seven﹣year﹣old D seven﹣years﹣old 2．A what he wanted B what did he want C what he wants D what does he want 3．A．too B．also C．as well D．either 4．A．cut B．cuts C．is cut D．was cut 5．A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．happier
九年级第一学期期末真题汇编 语言知识及运用 考点一：单词拼写 A（2018越秀区期末） 1. The king’s problem was too difficult for the people to s____________. 2. I was so l____________ to catch the last train that I could attend the meeting on time. 3. New r____________ shows that chocolate is act ually good for people’s health. 4. The two men sat face to face in s____________ because they didn’t know what to say. 5. We all c____________ Albert Einstein a genius. 6. I will study a____________ and live in another country after I finish middle school. B（2018天河区期末） 1. You may have an accident easily if you don’t o____________ the traffic rules. 2. They are so l____________ to get the chance to travel to Paris for free. 3. Just keep s____________ and take it easy, Tom, and you can do it well. 4. Please take your s____________ because the film is about to begin. 5. My dad often goes a____________ on business. He flew to London again yesterday. 6. He was the first to reach the end a____________ all the runners, and he won the 100-metre race. C（2018荔湾区期末） 1. I r____________ not helping the sick lady lying on the street yesterday. I feel ashamed of myself. 2. It is necessary for us to have a balanced d____________ which means having different kinds of healthy food every day. 3. Mark Twain, the w____________ of the Adventures of Tom Sawyer, is very famous in the USA in 1830s. 4. Ben wanted to prove that he could paint the fence as well as Tom, so he promised that he would be very c____________. 5. Julia and Linda often Wechat each other since Linda went a ____________ for further study. 6. Angela did really well in the quiz and soon she was a____________of the other two contestants.
广州市九年级上英语总复习(学生版)
2016届初三英语冲刺班（秋） 期末语法大总结 考点一：宾语从句 Tips：三部曲 快速判断宾语从句方法：_________ 词后加从句 张全蛋原来教会了我们经典例宾语从句：I don’t know what you say. 第一步：看选项，看语序 A. how the eggs are much ( ) B. how much are the eggs( ) C. how much the eggs are ( ) D. whether is Mike gay or not( ) 宾从的选项中绝对不可能看到：____________________________. 因为：宾从中连词后+___________（主+谓） Alan给你有用的技巧：看清连词到底是一个（e.g. how?）还是两个（e.g. how much? how long? how far等） 第二步：看时态 来点口诀更简单 1：主现在，从_________.(具体用什么，看后面提示词，如：yesterday, next week) 2: 主过，从_________.（其中包括__________,_________,__________） 3: 客观事实，用__________.（什么是客观事实？） e.g. 1. Jackie tells me that Dally went to Dongguan last night. 2. Dally asked whether Alan would go to Thailand. 3. Alan said that winter is the coldest season in a year. 第三步：看连词（句子需要什么意思的连词） 做个练习爽一下！ （）1.Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday? A. what will Sally do B. what did Sally do C. what Sally will do D. what Sally did
Unit 1 adj.金的；金色的 n. *王冠；皇冠 n.[pl.] 奥运会 n.同意；应允 n. *证实 n.罐 v. 不能肯定；对……无把握 adj.真的；正宗的 n.真相；实情 v.好像；似乎 v.解决；处理 v.装满；注满 n.碗；盆 v. *取代；替代 det.（与不可数名词连用）较少的；更少的 n.金属 adj.确定的；肯定的 n.监狱；牢狱 n.拳击（运动） n.赛马（运动） n. *摔跤运动 v.( , ) （用手或器具）击；打 adj.勇敢的；无畏的 n. *标点符号 adj.准确无误的；正确的 n.错误 （对某人或事物）满意的 用……把……装满 溢出 把……关进监狱 确保；设法保证
Unit 2 n. 聪明人；富有才智的人 n.天文学家 n. *天才 v.认为；觉得 n.理解力；判断力 n.幽默 n.邀请 n. *学说；论；说 n.（综合性）大学 n.乐事；快事 v.避免；避开 n.讲座；演讲 adv.在今夜；在今晚 n.观众；听众 v.信任；信赖 n.座位 n. *鼓掌；喝彩 adj.苍白的 n.成就；成绩 n.宇宙 n. * 哲学家 v.服从；遵守 v.减少；缩小 adv.精确地；准确地 n.（故事、戏剧中的）情节 幽默感 使失望 单凭记忆；能背诵 坐下 轻而易举 参加；加入 丝毫不知道 倒霉；处于困境 跟某人开玩笑；捉弄某人 转折点 一系列
n.一顿饭 v. 把自己的想法（或经历、感情）告诉（某人） n.决定；抉择 n.[pl.] *个人财产；私人物品 v. 要求；指望 adv.在国外；到国外 n.商务；公事 adj.个人的；私人的 v.( , ) 安排；确定；决定n.女儿 v.介意 adj. * 流行的；时髦的 n. * 流行款式；时兴样式 adj.过时的 v.（用熨斗）熨；烫平 n.公开活动 v.（根据所知）认为 adv.（用于否定词组后）也 n.关系；联系 v. 邀请 v.( , ) 需付费；价钱为n.类型；种类 帮着做 出差 对……没有兴趣
精品文档 第一单元：阿基米德和金皇冠 古希腊的一天，海尔罗国王请一位皇冠工匠给他制作一顶金皇冠。起初，他对皇冠感到非常高兴。 “这是一个很漂亮的皇冠，不是吗？”他问仆人。然而后来他开始怀疑皇冠是否是一顶真的金皇冠。“这真是纯金的吗？”他纳闷着。他把皇冠送到了阿基米德那里，叫他搞清楚真相。 “这个问题似乎很难解决。我该怎么办？”阿基米德想。 当阿基米德往浴池里倒水的时候他仍然思考着这个难题。当他进入浴池时，一些水溢了出来。 “就是如此”阿基米德喊道，“我知道如何解决国外的难题了！” 阿基米德直接去到了宫殿觐见国王。首先，他称了皇冠，然后像国王要了同等重量的金子。 接着，他放了两个罐子到两个大碗里，然后把罐子注满了水。他把金子放入其中一个罐，一些水跑到了碗里。然后他把皇冠放入另一个罐。这一次，更多的水跑到了碗里。 “快看”阿基米德对国王说道。“一个完全由金子制作的皇冠比一个由金子和其他金属制作的皇冠要取代更少的水。这顶皇冠比同等质量的金子取代更多的水，所以我确定这不是纯金的。 “金匠骗了我，对不对？这个大坏人！”海尔罗国王喊道。然后他把金匠投入了监狱。 第二单元：两位天才 许多人认为阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦(1879-1955)是一位天才。关于他的这个故事表明他也很有幽默。 爱因斯坦经常收到邀请，去不同的大学阐述他的学说。在这些旅途中。他的司机汉斯经常对他说：“爱因斯坦博士，给一位像你这样的天才开车真是一件令人高兴的事情。”有一天晚上，在他们去一所大学的路上，爱因斯坦说：“我很疲劳。汉斯，我多么希望今天晚上不做演讲，但我又不想令我的听众失望。” “我知道怎么办。”汉斯说，“我可以替你演讲。你可以相信我，我听过你这么多次演讲，英语短文我已经背过了。在这所大学没有人认识你，所以他们不会知精品文档． 精品文档 道真相的。” 于是，他们变换了位置。在大学里，汉斯被领到了大厅的前面。爱因斯坦坐下，听汉斯轻而易举地演讲，最后他也鼓掌喝彩。 然而在汉斯离开前，一位男子大声喊道：“我想问你一个问题。”然后他问了一个
学生 教师曾老师 学校 授课日期 年级 授课时段 课题期末总复习 重难点： 动名词做主语 宾语从句，定语从句 教学重 教学步骤： 难点和 1.知识点讲解 步骤 2.课堂操练 3.布置课后作业 课堂1、学生上次作业评价： ○ 好○ 较好○ 一般○ 差 评价2、学生本次上课情况评价： ○ 好○ 较好○ 一般○ 差 作业 布置 教师 留言 家长 反馈 英语九年级上册期末复习卷U1 语法 1.动名词doing 1.动名词doing做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
Seeing is believing. Eating too much makes us fat. 2.介词 +doing 介宾结构 练习一： doing 做主语 1. smoking （be） harmful to us 。 2. Helping the others （be） a good habit 。 3. Eating too much （make ） us fact 。 练习二：介词 +doing 2. She is good at .(speaking/speak/to speak) 3. Thank you for us.(help/helping) 4. Don,t give up .(study/studying) 5. She stopped us from .(smoke/smoking) (5)Speaking English (is/are) easy. (6)Eating much fruits (make/makes) healthy. U2 语法 1.语法知识点： 6.It is adj for sb to do sth 7.It is adj of sb to do sth 8.Sb is adj enough to do sth 9. Sth is adj enough for sb to do（及物动词） 10. 当形容词为：难易，可不可能，重要，必要，方便。+for difficult ，easy， possible， impossible ，important ，necessary ，convenient 例子： It is easy you to finish the task. 11. for B.of C.enough D.that 12.当形容词为：人品方面 ,即正确错误 ,聪明愚蠢 , 礼貌粗鲁 ,友好残忍 ,好坏 ,慷 慨勇敢等。 +of Right,wrong,clever,smart,silly,foolish,polite,impolite,rude,kind,cruel,good,bad, generous,brave 例子： It is kind you to finish the task. A.for B.of C.enough D.that (3)Sb is adj enough to do sth 例子： she is old enough . 13. to go B.to go to C.to go to school D.to (4)Sth is adj enough for sb to do 例子： The room is big enough for her . 14. to live B.to live in C.live D.live in 5.Have sth done 使某物被做 例子 :Have my hair cut. cut-cut-cut Have it mended/repaired. mend-mended-mended repair-repaired-repaired 6.Make sb do 使某人做 例子 :make you look beautiful . 7.too...to... 太而不能 例子 :she is too young to go to school. 8.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 被动 :sb be stopped from doing 某人被阻止做某事 例子 :we should stop them from cutting trees. They should be stopped from cutting trees. 9.Why not do? 为什么不 ....
牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级上册Module 1 Unit 1 同步练习（2）D 卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单选题 (共15题；共30分) 1. （2分）--- Oh, my god. I ______ 2 kg. this month. --- Don't worry. It's normal for a growing teenage girl. A . put up B . put off C . put on D . put down 2. （2分）If the poor children have drink, they will not die. A . enough water B . water enough C . enough water to 3. （2分）（2016?深圳）-- After leaving school, I think I'll miss my teachers. -- Me, too. All the teachers are so friendly. If I have time. I'll come back to see them. A . nice and kind B . good and excited C . glad and lucky 4. （2分）— Would you like______to the park with me? —I'd love to, but I must do my homework first. A . go B . goes C . going D . to go 5. （2分）Mom, I want to buy a card. Please give me some ________. A . time B . food C . money
牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册期末复习（题型专练）： 阅读理解B卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、阅读理解 (共10题；共84分) 1. （8分）阅读理解 Gift giving is different in different countries. Here are some introductions in some countries. In America, expensive gifts are not right. Instead it is appropriate (适当的) for you to take your friend who you want to thank to dinner or sporting event. Australia is known for its friendliness. So gifts, such as a business diary, or a coffee cup might be appropriate in a business meeting. Anything more expensive than these kinds of gifts could cause embarrassment. The most common form of showing appreciation in Greece is probably an evening's entertainment. If you do present a gift, avoid personal things, such as ties and shirts. If you are invited to a Greek home, flowers or a cake for the hostess are an appropriate gift. When you are invited to a person's home for dinner in Italy, It might be nice to bring flowers or a box of chocolates for your hostess. Gift giving is popular in Germany and flowers are often given as gifts. But if flowers are taken to a hostess of a dinner party at her home, you mustn't take red roses because red roses mean you love her. An even number of flowers such as 2, 4, 6, 8 means bad luck, but the number is appropriate like 5, 7, 9 or 11. If you come from a foreign country, gifts that reflect your home country are popular, when you visit a German home, and you might want to bring small gifts for the children of the family you are visiting. （1）When you go to a Greek home, what gift can you bring? A . Flowers. B . Ties. C . Shoes. D . Shirts. （2）In which country that it is appropriate to take your friend who you want to thank to a sporting event? A . Australia. B . Germany. C . Italy. D . America. （3）What can we infer from the third paragraph ?
九年级(上)Unit 3综合知识专练 一、单词与词组练习 练一练： I.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。 1. The personal computer was so expensive that it c ___________ me 5 thousand yuan. 2. As a senior high school student, you should learn to make a d___________. 3. After working a whole day, he was so hungry that he had a big m___________. 4. I am generous (慷慨的). I always s___________ something with my classmates. 5. Every school must s___________ school rules so that students can study in order. 6. Tomorrow is Mr Wang’s birthday. He will i___________ all his workmates to his birthday party. 7. He has a d___________ who is a doctor and as on who is a pilot. 8. When you get off the bus, please take away all of your p___________ things. 9. All parents e___________ their children’s fixture success. 10. Jason’s sister doesn’t like doing sports, and my sister doesn’t like it e___________. II. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 11.他发现他所说的话没什么意义。 He found that the words he said did not___________ ___________. 12. 我妈妈对所有人都很有耐心，特别是老人。 My mother___________ ___________ ___________ everyone, especially the old. 13. 我对看电影毫无兴趣。 I___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ seeing films. 14. 每年暑假，我爸爸都要去俄罗斯出差两周。 Every summer holiday, my father goes to Russia___________ ___________ for two weeks. 15. 他的妈妈很节约，穿的衣服都过时了。 His mother is a thrifty person, and her clothes are___________ ___________ ___________. 16. 学校通常会给学生设定各种不同的规章制度。 Schools usually___________ different kinds of___________ for the students. 17. 李华经常在放学后帮忙做家务活。 Li Hua often___________ ___________ the housework after school. 18. 当他听到这个消息时，他发怒了。 When he heard about the news, he___________ ___________. 19. 遇紧急情况需要离开学校时，应提前告知老师。 If you need to___________ ___________ ___________ school because of an emergency, tell your teacher in advance. 20. 王先生完全不同意你所说的。 Mr Wang what you said___________ ___________totally. III.词汇测试。 i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 ( )21. I suppose we should often help our parents to do housework at home. A. think B. seem C. want ( )22. — Why do you look so unhappy? —My dress is out of date, and I want to buy a new dress. But my mother disagrees with me.