一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
Father's Day is a holiday for fathers. It's on the third Sunday of June, The idea of Father's Day was given by Dodd of New York. Dodd wanted a day to honor (对......表示敬意) her father. Dodd has five little brothers. Her mother died very early, and her father raised (抚养) his children. Dodd's father was born in June, so she held (举行) the first Father's Day on the19th of June, in 1910. In 1972 it was celebrated (庆祝) by Americans on the third Sunday in June. On that day, children get up early to cook rich breakfast for their father. People wear (戴) roses on that day, too. If his father is dead, he wears white roses. If his father is alive, he wears red roses. Now it is celebrated in the USA, the UK and many other countries.
（1）Father's Day is on the third Sunday of June.
（2）Dodd was an Australian.
（3）Father's Day is a holiday for mothers.
（4）Dodd wanted to honor her father.
（5）People wear roses on Father's Day.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍父亲节的事情。
（1）句意：父亲节是六月份的第三个星期天。根据It's on the third Sunday of June,可知父亲节是六月份的第三个星期天。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：多德是澳大利亚人。根据The idea of Father's Day was given by Dodd of New York. 可知父亲节的概念是由纽约的多德提出的。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：父亲节是母亲们的节日。根据Father's Day is a holiday for fathers.可知父亲节是父亲们的节日。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：多德想尊敬她的父亲。根据Dodd wanted a day to honor (对......表示敬意) her father.可知多德想表达对父亲的敬意。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：父亲节人们戴玫瑰花。根据People wear (戴) roses on that day.可知父亲节人们戴玫瑰花。故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Santa Claus is an old man in red clothes and he wears a red hat. He has long white beard(胡子). He comes from the north on a reindeer(驯鹿) sleigh(雪橇) every Christmas Day. He went into
people's houses and put presents into children's socks. So in Western countries, parents put presents into their children's socks on Christmas Eve. The next day, the first thing for children is to find the presents from Santa Claus.
（1）Santa Claus is an old man in ___________ clothes and he wears a ___________ hat.
A. red；red
B. red；yellow
C. white；red
（2）Santa Claus has ___________ beard.
A. red
B. white
C. black
（3）Santa Claus comes from the ___________ on a reindeer sleigh every Christmas Day.
A. west
B. east
C. north
（4）Santa Claus put the presents into children's ___________.
A. socks
B. shoes
C. bags
（5）Children's presents are from ___________.
A. Santa Claus
B. their parents
C. their teachers
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了每年圣诞节，圣诞老人乘驯鹿雪橇从北方来，把礼物放进孩子们的袜子里的故事。
（1）根据 Santa Claus is an old man in red clothes and he wears a red hat. 可知圣诞老人是一个穿红衣服的老人，他戴着一顶红帽子。故答案为A.
（2）根据 He has long white beard. 可知圣诞老人有长长的白胡子。故答案为B.
（3）根据 He comes from the north on a reindeer sleigh every Christmas Day. 可知圣诞老人每年圣诞节都乘驯鹿雪橇从北方来。故答案为C.
（4）根据 He went into people's houses and put presents into children's socks. 可知圣诞老人把礼物放进孩子们的袜子里。故答案为A.
（5）根据 So in Western countries, parents put presents into their children's socks on Christmas Eve. 可知孩子们的礼物来自他们的父母亲。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。
It's time for the weather forecast. In the south of China, it will be sunny in most of the cities. Tomorrow will be sunny in Changsha. And it will be cool. In Haikou, it will be sunny and warm. In the west of China, there will be a strong wind in Lanzhou. And it will rain in Yinchuan. In the north, there will be a light snow in Harbin. It's very cold. And it will rain in Beijing tomorrow.
（1）Tomorrow will be warm in Changsha.
（2）It will be sunny in Haikou.
（3）There will be a strong wind in Lanzhou.
（4）Harbin will be hot tomorrow.
（5）There will be a light snow in Beijing.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇天气预报。
（1）句意：长沙明天天气温暖。根据短文叙述 Tomorrow will be sunny in Changsha. And it will be cool.（明天长沙天气晴朗。天气凉爽。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（2）句意：海口天气将晴朗。根据短文叙述 In Haikou, it will be sunny and warm.（海口天气晴朗又温暖。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：兰州将有大风。根据短文叙述 In the west of China, there will be a strong wind in Lanzhou.（在中国，兰州将有大风。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：明天哈尔滨天气炎热。根据短文叙述 In the north, there will be a light snow in Harbin. It's very cold.（在北方，哈尔滨将有小雪。天气寒冷。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（）句意：北京将有小雪。根据短文叙述 And it will rain in Beijing tomorrow.（明天北京天气将有雨。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文相关叙述来判断正误。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
Different people have different hobbies. I have a lot of hobbies. I like reading books, listening to music and so on.
I like reading books because I can get some useful information and find some interesting things from books. So I like reading different kinds of books. I also like listening to pop music. I usually listen to music in my free time. It can make me relaxed and let me forget my unhappy moments.（1）People have the same hobby.
（2）I like reading books and listening to music.
（3）I can get some useful information from books.
（4）I usually listen to pop music in my school time.
（5）Listening to music is my hobby because it makes me relaxed.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主人公介绍自己的爱好。
（1）句意：人们有相同的爱好。根据Different people have different hobbies.可知不同的人有不同的爱好。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：我喜欢看书和听音乐。根据I like reading books, listening to music and so on.可知我喜欢看书和听音乐等。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：我能从书中获取一些有用的信息。根据I like reading books because I can get some useful information可知我喜欢看书是因为我能从书中获取一些有用的信息。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：在校期间我通常听流行音乐。根据I usually listen to music in my free time.可知在空闲时间我通常听流行音乐。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：听音乐是我的爱好因为它让我放松。根据It can make me relaxed可知它让我放松。。故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
5．阅读理解阅读理解
Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher. One day, Jane's mother, Mrs. John takes her to a party. The guests all praise a rich woman's boy. Mrs John asks him a few questions, but all his answers are wrong. Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him
"One." Answers Jane.
"You're wrong!" Calls out the rich woman. "All of them will fly away!"
"Do you think a dead bird can fly?" Asks the little girl.
The guests begin to laugh and the woman's face turns red.
（1）Jane learns a lot from her_________.
A. grandpa
B. teacher
C. grandma
D. mother
（2）How many teachers are there in the story?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
（3）Who is clever?
A. Mrs. John
B. The rich woman
C. Jane
D. The boy
（4）Jane is a ______________.
A. boy
B. school boy
C. girl
D. school girl
（5）Why is the rich woman angry with Jane?
A. Jane laughs at her son.
B. Jane is a girl.
C. Her son can't answer the questions.
D. Jane answers all the questions.
【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Jane参加聚会做的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher.得知从她爷爷那里学到了很多，故选A。
（2）细节阅读，根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher.得知一位老师。故选A。
（3）细节阅读，根据文章内容看出Jane比较聪明，故选C。
（4）细节阅读，根据Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever 得知Jane是个女孩，故选C。
（5）细节阅读，根据Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him得知因为她嘲笑她儿子，故选A。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。：此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。
6．阅读理解阅读并选择。
Do you want to be a basketball player like Kobe Bryant or Yao Ming? Come to join us! We have many sports clubs: basketball, table tennis, football, volleyball, and more. The price is 5 dollars for each lesson.
Do you want to join our sports clubs? Please call Mr White. He plays basketball very well. His telephone number is 481-1324. Or you can call Miss Jones at 481-1327. She is our tennis coach. She is good with the students.
（1）From this passage, we know Kobe Bryant is a ________player.
A. volleyball
B. tennis
C. basketball
（2）Miss Jones can help you with ________.
A. computer
B. singing
C. tennis
（3）You will spend ________ for each lesson.
A. 10 yuan
B. 5 yuan
C. 5 dollars
（4）Mr White plays ________ very well.
A. tennis
B. basketball
C. volleyball
（5）________ is good with the students.
A. Miss Jones
B. Mr Green
C. Yao Ming
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】本文是个关于运动俱乐部招收学员的宣传。
（1）细节理解 . 题意：从这段话，我们知道科比·布莱恩特是一名……运动员。根据短文第一段第一句“ Do you want to be a basketball player like Kobe Bryant or Yao Ming? ”可知科比·布莱恩特是一名篮球运动员。故答案为：C .
（2）细节理解 . 题意：琼斯小姐可以帮你……。根据短文第二段中的语句“ you can call Miss Jones at 481-1327. She is our tennis coach. ”可知琼斯小姐可以帮你打网球。故答案为：C .（3）细节理解 . 题意：你将为每节课花……。根据短文第一段末句“ The price is 5 dollars for each lesson.”可知每节课花五美元。故答案为：C .
（4）细节理解 . 题意：怀特老师……打得很好。根据短文中的语句“Please call Mr White. He plays basketball very well.”可知怀特老师篮球打得很好。故答案为：B .
（5）细节理解 . 题意：……和学生们相处的很好。根据短文中的语句“you can call Miss Jones at 481-1327. She is good with the students.”可知琼斯小姐和学生们相处的很好。故答案为：A .
【点评】本题考查对细节的识别能力和推理，答题时注意在文章中寻找答案。
7．阅读理解阅读理解
Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U. K. But now I'm studying(学习) in China. I'm going to do many things in the winter holiday. First, I'm going to finish my homework. Then I'm going to take a trip. I'm going to Beijing. It's snowy in Beijing. There is white snow everywhere. So I'm going to make a snowman. I can ski. My parents will come to China with me. We are going to fly there. We are going to have a nice trip.
根据短文内容判断正误。
（1）Susan is from China.
（2）Now Susan is in the U. K.
（3）There is white snow everywhere in China.
（4）Susan is going to play with the snow in Beijing.
（5）They are going to Beijing by plane.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公的寒假活动计划。
（1）根据 Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U. K.可知主人公来自英国，与题干信息from China来自中国不符合。故选错误。
（2）根据Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U. K. But now I'm studying(学习) in China可知主人公Susan现在在中国学习。与题干信息in the UK在英国不符合。故选错误。
（3）根据There is white snow everywhere可知北京确实到处是雪。与题干信息in China全中国不符合，故选错误。
（4）根据There is white snow everywhere. So I'm going to make a snowman.可知主人公想去北京玩雪对雪人。与题干信息play with snow玩雪符合。故选正确。
（5）根据We are going to fly there.我们打算坐飞机去那里可知，与题干信息by plane坐飞机符合。故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读题干，根据题干信息来寻找相关句来进行正确的判断。
8．阅读理解阅读短文，选择合适的答案。
John lives in a tall building in the city of Beijing. There are eighteen floors in the building, and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He uses a lift(电梯)to go up and down.
John works very hard. He goes to work early. Every day he gets out of the lift. Then he walks to a bus stop. It is about two hundred meters from his home.
He usually catches the number 11 bus to work. John works in a factory about ten kilometers from his home. He starts working at 8：30, and finishes at 4：30. He gets back home at 5：15. He gets into the lift, and he goes up to the twelfth floor. Then he gets out of the lift and climbs up to the fifteenth floor on foot.
（1）John is in ________.
A. the USA
B. China
C. Canada
（2）He lives on________.
A. the eighteenth floor
B. the twelfth floor
C. the fifteenth floor
（3）John usually goes to work________.
A. by bus
B. on foot
C. by train
（4）He works for ________ a day.
A. seven hours
B. six hours
C. eight hours
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍John住在北京及生活和工作的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据John lives in a tall building in the city of Beijing.得知在中国北京，故选B。
（2）细节阅读，根据he lives on the fifteenth floor.得知他住在15楼。故选C。
（3）细节阅读，根据 He usually catches the number 11 bus to work.得知他坐公交车去上班，故选A。
（4）细节阅读，根据He starts working at 8：30, and finishes at 4：30. 得知他工作八个小时，故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
9．阅读理解阅读理解
Li Ming wants to buy some gifts for his mother and cousin in China. He goes to a shop. He buys two dresses for his cousin and some dishes for his mother. Now he needs some boxes. Jenny gives the boxes to Li Ming. Li Ming says thanks to Jenny and writes letters to his mother and cousin. Then Li Ming goes to the post office and buys four stamps. He thinks that his mother and cousin
will like the gifts. He walks back to his house. He feels happy.
（1）Li Ming wants to buy some gifts for ________.
A. his mother
B. his cousin
C. both A and B
（2）What does he buy for his mother?
A. Some boxes.
B. Some dishes.
C. Two dresses.
（3）Where does Li Ming go after he writes letters?
A. A shop.
B. A post office.
C. Jenny's house.
（4）How many stamps does he buy?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Four.
（5）He feels ________.
A. tired
B. happy
C. happily
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍李明在中国给他妈妈和堂妹买东西的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据 Li Ming wants to buy some gifts for his mother and cousin in China.得知给他妈妈和堂妹买礼物，故选C。
（2）细节阅读，根据He buys two dresses for his cousin and some dishes for his mother. 得知给妈妈买的盘子。故选B。
（3）细节阅读，根据Then Li Ming goes to the post office and buys four stamps. 得知他去邮局，故选B。
（4）细节阅读，根据Then Li Ming goes to the post office and buys four stamps. 得知买了四张邮票，故选C。
（5）细节阅读，根据 He feels happy.得知他感到很开心，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
10．阅读理解阅读理解
Jim: Hi, Sue! How was your summer holiday?
Sue: It's fantastic.
Jim: Where did you go?
Sue: I went to London to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge. They're great! How about you? Jim: I had good time, too!
Sue: Where did you go?
Jim: I went to Australia to see the Sydney Opera House. I like it very much!
（1）Where did Jim go?
A. Big Ben.
B. The Tower Bridge.
C. The Sydney Opera House.
（2）How was Jim's summer holiday?
A. He had good time.
B. Boring.
C. Tired.
（3）Where did Sue go?
A. Australia.
B. London.
C. China.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
【解析】【分析】大意：通过对话形式讲述主人公吉姆和苏暑假游玩的地方。
（1）根据Sue: Where did you go?Jim: I went to Australia to see the Sydney Opera House.可知主人公吉姆去澳大利亚歌剧院。故选C。
（2）根据Sue: I went to London to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge. They're great! How about you?Jim: I had good time, too! 可知主人公吉姆在那里玩的非常开心。故选A。
（3）根据Jim: Where did you go?Sue: I went to London to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge.可知苏去了英国伦敦。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
11．阅读理解阅读理解
Jane: This is a famous cafe. People always stay here with their friends.
Tom: Really? I like coffee, but I don't like tea.
Jane: Then let's drink some coffee here.
Tom: They have some good cakes, too. Cakes are my favourite dessert.
Jane: But I don't like cakes.
Tom: Then what's your favourite dessert?
Jane: Ice cream!
（1）What does Tom like ?
A. Tom likes tea .
B. Tom likes juice .
C. Tom likes coffee .
（2）What's Tom's favourite dessert ?
A. Cakes are Tom's favourite dessert .
B. Ice cream is Tom's favourite dessert .
C. Biscuits are Tom's favourite dessert .
（3）What's Jane's favourite dessert ?
A. Cakes are Tom's favourite dessert .
B. Ice cream is Tom's favourite dessert .
C. Biscuits are Tom's favourite dessert .
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
【解析】【分析】对话描述了简，汤姆和珍妮在餐馆吃饭的情景。
（1）根据所给的对话，Tom: Really? I like coffee, but I don't like tea.汤姆：真的吗？我喜欢咖啡，但我不喜欢茶。可知汤姆喜欢咖啡，故答案为C.
（2）根据所给的对话，Tom: They have some good cakes, too. Cakes are my favourite dessert.汤姆：他们也有一些好吃的蛋糕。蛋糕是我最喜欢的甜点。可知蛋糕是汤姆最喜欢的甜点，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的对话，Jane: Ice cream!珍妮：冰淇淋！可知珍妮最喜欢的甜点是冰淇淋，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子回答问题。
12．阅读理解阅读下列短文，为每小题选出最佳选项。B
Two hundred years ago there were no telephones or mobile phones in China．People wrote letters to get in touch with their friends or relatives．Once there was an old woman，she lived alone in a village．Her son was working in the city．One night she missed her son．She could not get sleep．She wanted to write a letter to him．But she could not read or write．After some time she got up and knocked on her neighbour's door．"Mr Lee，could you please write a letter to my son for me?"she asked．It was the middle of the night and Mr Lee wanted to sleep．He didn't get up or open the door．He said loudly to the woman，"I wish I could help you but I have a problem．My handwriting is very bad at night．Only I can read it．If I write the letter now, I'll have to visit your son and read the letter to him．Maybe you should come back tomorrow．''
（1）People had no or two hundred years ago．
A. telephones
B. mobile phones
C. both A and B
（2）The old woman couldn't read or write．She went to school．
A. always
B. sometimes
C. never
（3）The old woman asked her neighbour to .
A. write a letter for her
B. read a letter for her
C. teach her how to write a letter
（4）Mr Lee was not with the old woman．
A. kind
B. happy
C. honest(诚实的)
（5）Mr Lee didn't want to help the old woman because ．
A. he couldn't write well at night
B. he wanted to sleep
C. he couldn't see well at night
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述两百年以前，中国人远行在外与家中亲友的沟通方式。
（1）根据 Two hundred years ago there were no telephones or mobile phones in China可知，两百年前中国人们没有电话或者手机。故选C。
（2）根据She wanted to write a letter to him．But she could not read or write可知，她从来
没有上过学校。故选C。
（3）根据“Mr Lee，could you please write a letter to my son for me？”可知，老妇在请求别人代他给儿子写信。故选A。
（4）根据老妇与邻居李先生的对话"Mr Lee，could you please write a letter to my son for me?"she asked．It was the middle of the night and Mr Lee wanted to sleep．He didn't get up or open the door可知，李先生说谎话不诚实拒绝老妇，不愿牺牲自己晚上睡眠时间来为老妇写信。故选C。
（5）根据It was the middle of the night and Mr Lee wanted to sleep可知，李先生实际上是想要睡觉因此不愿帮助老妇。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句选择正确的答案。
13．阅读理解阅读理解
Dear Mrs Broom,
Our weekend at your hotel was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.
My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.
I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn't work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn't sleep all night.
I'm sorry, but we didn't enjoy our stay very much.
Wu Yifan and family （1）Their room was big but everything was very old.
（2）Their friend Robin cleaned their room but he didn't fix a broken chair.
（3）The lamp was too small.
（4）The hamburgers were hot.
（5）Wu Yifan watched TV in the room.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】【分析】这是一封反映住宿情况和问题的信。
（1）句意：他们的房间大但是每件东西都很旧。根据短文叙述 Our room was big but everything was very old. （我们房间很大但是每件东西都很旧。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：他们的朋友打扫了房间但是没有修理坏椅子。根据短文叙述Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair. （我们的朋友Robin打扫了房间，并修理了一扇坏椅子）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：台灯太小。根据短文叙述 My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was
too small. （我妈妈想要读书，但是台灯太小。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（4）句意：汉堡包很烫。根据短文叙述 My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad. （我爸爸从旅店厨房买了一些汉堡包，但是它们是凉的，很难吃。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：吴亦凡在房间里看电视。根据短文叙述 I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn't work. （我想要看电视，但是电视坏了。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据题目相关叙述判断正误。
14．阅读理解短文阅读。 Hello ,I am a Chinese boy .My name is Wu Yifan .Now I'm happy to have a new pen pal .Her name is Susan .She is from Canada .She is 12,one year older than me ,and 2cm taller than me .She likes going hiking ,planting trees and flying kites .I like taking pictures ,swimming and diving. We are in different countries .But we are good friends.
（1）Susan is from _____.
A. China
B. Cananda
（2）Who's older?
A. Wu Yifan
B. Susan
（3）Who's shorter?
A. Wu Yifan
B. Susan
（4）Susan likes ___.
A. taking pictures
B. planting trees
（5）I like ________ .
A. swimming
B. going hiking
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】短文描述了一个中国男孩吴一帆，他有一个新笔友苏珊，她来自加拿大。她12岁，比他大一岁，比他高2厘米，苏珊喜欢徒步旅行，植树和放风筝。吴一帆喜欢拍照、游泳和潜水，他们是好朋友。
（1）根据所给的短文，.Now I'm happy to have a new pen pal .Her name is Susan .She is from Canada .现在我很高兴有一个新笔友。她的名字叫苏珊。她来自加拿大。可知苏珊来自加拿大，故答案为B.
（2）根据所给的短文，She is 12,one year older than me ,and 2cm taller than me .她12岁，比我大一岁，比我高2厘米。可知苏珊比吴一帆大一岁，故答案为B.
（3）根据所给的短文，She is 12,one year older than me ,and 2cm taller than me .她12岁，比我大一岁，比我高2厘米。可知吴一帆比苏珊更矮，故答案为A.
（4）根据所给的短文，She likes going hiking ,planting trees and flying kites .她喜欢徒步旅行，植树和放风筝。可知苏珊喜欢植树，故答案为B.
（5）根据所给的短文，I like taking pictures ,swimming and diving. 。我喜欢拍照、游泳和潜水。可知吴一帆喜欢游泳，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。
15．阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题。
琳达的过去与现在
I'm Linda. I'm in Grade Six now. I am busy these days. When l was young. I had so much time. I got up at 7 o'clock and went to school on foot. After school, I usually played games with my friends or sang songs together. I didn't have so much homework. But now I get up early, then I go to school by bike and stay at school all day. Then I go home and eat dinner. In the evening, I watched TV with my parents before, but now I have to study. I do my homework and go to bed. I really miss the old days.
（1）Linda is in now.
A. Grade 5
B. Grade 6
（2）When did she get up before?
A. At six o'clock
B. At seven o'clock.
（3）What did she usually do after school before?
A. She played games.
B. She sang and danced.
（4）Does Linda go to school on foot now?
A. Yes, she does.
B. No, she doesn't.
（5）What does she do in the evening now?
A. She watches TV.
B. She does her homework.
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
（5）B
【解析】【分析】这是篇短文比较了作者现在和以前的生活作息规律.
（1）根据短文I'm in Grade Six now. 可知在六年级. 故答案为: B.
（2）根据短文I got up at 7 o'clock. 可知7点起床. 故答案为: B.
（3）根据短文After school, I usually played games with my friends or sang songs together.可知是玩游戏和唱歌. 故答案为: A.
（4）根据短文then I go to school by bike . 可知是骑自行车. 故答案为: B.
（5）根据短文but now I have to study. 可知是学习. 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是阅读理解题, 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意细节理解, 然后根据问题找到相应的句子,得出答案.