小升初英语重点短语大汇总
1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉
come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下
write down 写下get down 下来,降落
2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地
one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天
3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来
send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大
pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光
clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事
4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达
5. get…ba ck 退还, 送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来
at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上
6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once 立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作
be good at=do well in 善长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初
at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初
at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment /now 现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes)有时, 偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不善长
example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for对…有害for
long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称
TV is short for “television”
8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自, 出生于
come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点
come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来，(花)开，()冲洗出来
though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管
10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖
be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪
speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多
the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of到…为至
by the time (引起时间状语从句) 到…的时候one by one依次
by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车
(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)
/ try one’s best 尽力do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物
do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫
do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好
in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车
a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone sb. 给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)
give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .
…or…或者…或者.. on either side of the stree t街道任何一边
(on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)
doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)
on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走
go down下降, go for a walk散, go over复习go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影
go well进展顺利, go off to 动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升,
want a go 想试一试
18. think about 考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出)
talk about 谈论, worry about 担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?
…from …从…借…. (lend…to…把…借给…) from door to door 挨家挨,
from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后
be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习
dressed 穿衣get into进入get / be lost丢失get off / on下/上车
get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡(be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧get well康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会
21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像
look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样
look up 向上看,查单词, look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查
22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物)
turn off 关jump off 跳离, take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞
23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天
24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操
take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本
25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun
在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment 马上
26. leave for… 动身去某地
27 feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行
28. be famous for 以..着名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶
29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到
30. search the Internet上网
31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽
make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision作出决定
to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”
to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事
sb. (to) do sth .with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意
summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假
into 走进pour into 倒入…
the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first起初a firs t language 母语
first of all 首先
40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信
41. take photos / pictures 照像take away拿走take out取出work out 算出
take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温
take one’s time 别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生
42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟
43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半
44. have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动
have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道
have (one’s) medicine 服药
45. offer sb sth. 某人提供某物
first prize 获一等奖
over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界
48. all kinds of 各种各样的
49. neither… nor 既不…也不….
50. not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and……和…都
51. the more , the better 越多越好
52. all one’s life 一生
53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too 也
as much as 至多as little as 至少regard …as 把…当作… as if 好像
54. no matter 无论…
55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直
far 到目前为止or so大约
57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时
58. three times a week 一周三次
59. the number of …的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多than 少于less and less 越来越少
61.…is another way of saying …什么是..的另一说法
Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.
62. not…until…直到…才…
like像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢would like to 想要
24 hour clock 24小时制
away 冲走run away逃跑take away 带走
long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期
no longer = not. .any longer 不再
or less = about 或多或少大约more than = over 多于,超过
year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天
everyday English / life 日常英语/生活
69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次
/ get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信
show = on display 展览
filled with / be full of 充满…
73. thank to =because of 由于
day =one day (将来)某一天all day 终日day and night 日日夜夜
in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day)日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women’s Day 妇女节
75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事
and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常
77. a place (places) of interest 名胜
quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books三分之二的书
79. credit card 信用卡
80. the increasing population 增长着的人口
81 a path of travel 旅行路线
82. point at / to 指向
83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上
84. set one’s mind to do sth. 一心想做某事
85 .multiply…by… 乘以…
86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道你明白, 你瞧Let me see.让我想想see sb. Off
给某人送行see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事
87 some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)
88. be worn out 穿旧，磨坏check out 核实，检查write out 写出
take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物
89. in this way 用这种方法in a few year’s time 几年以后in space 在太空
in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里
in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life 在某人后半身in the air 在空中
in the open air 在户外
sb. an injection 给某人打针get an injection打针
been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了
+ be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)
far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)
94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词
95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)
96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).
Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢) ;
prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) ,
prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)
97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework. 我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)
98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)
99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)
100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)
101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)
102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these
cou ntries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,
made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的)
be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)
be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany)
be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )
104. more developed countries 发达国家less developed countries 不发达国家
developing countries 发展中国家
worth + money (V-ing), 值…钱.值得做… This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.
106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛
the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国
the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧
107 a digital camera 数字照相机a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生
108. so + 形/副+that 从句(The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)
so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)
so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that 从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)
109 .tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事tell sb+从句tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事
tell a lie 说谎tell a story 讲故事thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你
… too +adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能too much (修饰名词)太多,过分
much too(修饰adj./adv.)太
110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句),wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?
小学英语词组、短语汇总 go to school 去上学 go home 回家 go camping去野营 go to parties 去参加聚会 go to Beijing 去北京 go to the supermarket 去超市go for a walk去散步 go to the post office去邮局feed the fish 喂鱼 wash clothes 洗衣服 water the flowers 浇花 clean the kitchen 打扫厨房 watch TV 看电视 watch cartoons看动画片watch the moon赏月 watch the dragon boat races 观看龙舟比赛 visit the zoo参观动物园plant trees 种树 play volleyball打排球 play a lot of games玩许多游戏 play with lanterns 玩灯笼play with balloons 玩气球play with friends 和朋友玩 cook a lot of food做许多食物 have a good time玩得很高兴have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐
have a chat聊天 come after 在……之后到来 on different holidays 在不同的节日 on New Year's Day 在元旦 at Christmas 在圣诞节 at Spring Festival 在春节last Spring Festival 上个春节last Halloween 去年万圣节 at Easter 在复活节 last year 去年 a popular holiday 一个流行的节日 on Christmas Day 在圣诞日Christmas trees 圣诞树Christmas presents 圣诞礼物the presents under the Christmas tree 在圣诞树下的礼物 visit their relatives and friends 拜访他们的亲戚和朋友 eat lots of delicious food 吃许多美味的食物 eat moon cakes 吃月饼 eat chocolate eggs 吃巧克力蛋of course 当然 listen to him 听他讲 in the grass 在草丛中 in China 在中国 make pumpkin lanterns制作南瓜灯笼
小升初英语必会的英语短语汇总Aa: 1.a bit (of) 有一点儿 2.a few 一些；少量；几个 3.a little一些；少量 4.a group of 一群 5.a kind of 一种; 一类 6.a lot of (lots of)＝a number of 许多 7.a number of 一些；许多 8.a pair of 一双; 一副 9.a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)" 10.according to 按照;根据 11.after class 课后 12.after all "终究, 毕竟" 12.after school 放学后 13.agree with sb/ to+V. 同意某人的意见／某事
14.again and again 反复地；在三地 15.all over 到处；遍及；结束 16.all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了 17.all the best 一切顺利； 18.all the same 还是, 仍然 19.all the time 一直 20.all the way 一路上 21.apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉 22.arrive at / in a place 到达某地 23.as well 也;又 24.ask for 请求; 寻求 25.at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时 26.at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后；终于 27.at home 在家(里) 28.at least / most 至少/ 至多 29.at school 在学校;在上课
小学英语常用词组大全 一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组 (一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work在家/上班 3)be good at sth.善于，擅长于4)be careful of sth.当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with sth.被…复盖6)be ready for sth.为…作好准备 7)be surprised(at)sth.对…感到惊讶 8)be interested in sth.对…感到举9)be born出生 10)be on在进行，在上演，(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth.能够做… 12)be afraid of sth.(to do sth.that…)害怕…(不敢做…，恐怕…) 13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气 14)be pleased(with)sth.对…感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for sth.以……而著名 16)be strict in sth.严格要求某事be strict with sb.严格要求某人 17)be from 来自…，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tire d饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried担忧 20)be(well)worth doing(非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with被…所覆盖… 22)be in(great)need of(很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做… 25) be late for sth.…迟到 26)be made of由…制成(物理变化)be made from由…制成(化学变化) 27)be satisfied with sth.对……感到满意 28)be free空闲的，有空 29)be(ill)in bed卧病在床 30)be busy doing(with)忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back回来 2)come down下来
小学英语10种词性 一、名词：名词是表示人、动物、物品以及抽象概念的词。 （1）专有名词：表示特定的人或食物名称的词叫做专有名词。 （2）可数名词:可以用数字一个一个数出来的名词，叫做可数名词。 （3）不可数名词：不可以用数字一个一个数出来的名词，叫做不可数名词。 二、冠词：冠词是用在名词前面，说明名词所表示的人或事物的词。 （英语中的冠词一共有三个：a、an、the，其中a和an是不定冠词，the 是定冠词） 三、代词：代词就是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。 代词表： 我：I（主格）me（宾格）my（形容词性物主代词）mine（名词性物主代词）myself（反身代词）my own（反身物主代词） 你：you（主格、宾格）your（形容词性物主代词）yours（名词性物主代词）yourself（反身代词）your own（反身物主代词） 他：he（主格）him（宾格）his（形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词）himself（反身代词）his own（反身物主代词） 她：she（主格）her（宾格、形容词性物主代词）hers（名词性物主代词）herself（反身代词）her own（反身物主代词） 它：it（主格、宾格）its（形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词）itself（反身代词）its own（反身物主代词）
我们：we（主格）us（宾格）our（形容词性物主代词）ours（名词性物主代词）ourselves（反身代词）our own（反身物主代词） 你们：you（主格、宾格）your（形容词性物主代词）yours（名词性物主代词）yourselves（反身代词）your own（反身物主代词） 他们（她们、它们）：they（主格）them（宾格）their（形容词性物主代词）theirs（名词性物主代词）themselves（反身代词）their own（反身物主代词） 四、形容词：形容词是用来修饰或描述名词（或代词），表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词。 五、副词：副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词或全句的词，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。 六、数词：数词是表示数目多少或顺序先后的词。数词分为基数词和序数词。（1）基数词：表示数目多少的数词叫做基数词。 （2）序数词：表示顺序的数词叫做序数词。 七、介词：介词通常四用来表示它后面的名词（代词）或起名词作用的短语、从句与句中其它成分之间的关系。 常见介词： （1）时间介词：at、in、on before、after和from。 （2）方位介词：on、in、at、under和behind等。
周口市川汇区小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：短语辨析 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！ 一、单选题 (共50题；共100分) 1. （2分） The children are talking ______ their plans ______ the summer holiday. A . to; with B . about; with C . about; for 2. （2分） We ___ in Canada A . live B . make 3. （2分）(2018·台州模拟) —Can I ask you a question? —Of course. Please ________. A . go out B . go up C . go ahead 4. （2分） We ____ presents to our friends. A . take B . for C . give 5. （2分） People cut many trees. A . up B . of C . down 6. （2分）—Can you tell me more about _________? —Yes. The whole family gets together. We eat moon cakes. A . the Mid-autumn Festival B . Halloween C . the Lantern Festival 7. （2分） _______ left and then _______ right before you cross the street.
小学英语必备短语汇总 对于很多孩子来说，英语短语是必备的一个知识点，掌握好一定的短语对英语的学习，考试以及日常使用都有很大的益处。所以，今天就给大家分享一些比较好记的英语短语，孩子常常记一记，英语学习就会简单很多。 第一类：动词短语 cleanthefloor扫地 cleanthehouse打扫房间 collectstamps集邮 comeback回来 comefrom来自…… comehere来这里 comein进来 comeon过来/加油 cometotea来喝茶 cookthemeal煮饭 crashinto撞向 digahole挖坑 dohousework做家务 domorningexercises晨练 doone’shomework做作业
dosomereading读点书 dosports做运动 drawapicture画画drinksomewater喝些水 driveacar驾车 fallover跌倒filltheholewithearth用泥土填坑getoff下车 getoutof走出(……之外) goback回去 goandhavealook去看一看goboating去划船 gofishing去钓鱼 goforawalk去散步 gohome回家 goonadiet节食 goout出去 goshopping去购物 gosightseeing去观光 goskating去溜冰 goskiing去滑雪 gostraighton直走 goswimming去游泳
gotobed去睡觉 gotoschool去上学 gotowork去上班gotothecinema去看电影haveabath洗澡haveaChineselesson上语文课haveacold感冒 haveafever发烧haveaheadache头痛haveagoodtime玩得开心havealook看一看haveapicnic举行野餐活动工havearest休息haveastomachache胃痛haveatooth-ache牙痛haveatrip去旅游 haveatry试一试 havebeento到过havebreakfast吃早餐havefun玩得开心 havelunch吃午饭havesomecoke喝些可乐havesupper/dinner吃晚饭
小学英语短语汇总一动词短语 be from/ come from来自于 be glad to see很高兴见到… be good at English擅长于英语 be good at singing…擅长于唱歌 be late for school上学迟到 blow out吹灭 camping trip野营旅行 catch insects抓昆虫 clean the kitchen 打扫厨房 close your eyes 闭上你的眼睛 collect eggs收集鸡蛋 come after 在……之后到来 come to my birthday party来参加我的生日聚会cook a lot of food做许多食物 do housework做家务
do more exercise做更多锻炼 do one’s homework做作业 do well in做得好 Don’t worry. 别担心。 dress up in costumes 用戏服装扮 eat chocolate eggs 吃巧克力蛋 eat lots of delicious food吃许多美味的食物eat moon cakes 吃月饼 feed the fish 喂鱼 fruit trees果树 get my purse back拿回钱包 get off at the second stop 在第二个车站下车get off下车 get stronger变得更强壮 get to the shopping centre到达购物中心
get up early起得早 give presents to your friends把礼物给你的朋友go camping去野营 go for a walk去散步 go home together一起回家 go home 回家 go to Beijing 去北京 go to parties 去参加聚会 go to school early很早上学 go to school 去上学 go to the farm去农场 go to the post office去邮局 go to the supermarket 去超市 have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐 have a birthday party举办生日聚会
go to the park 去公园 climb trees 爬树 Be quiet 保持安静 Do not touch 不要摸 No eating and drinking 禁止吃喝Keep off the grass 不要践踏草坪 No parking 禁止停车 No littering 禁止扔杂物 from Japan 来自日本 No smoking 禁止吸烟 at once 立刻；马上 his family 他的家人 in a week 在一周内 feel ill 感觉病了 eight subjects 八门课 eight lessons 八节课 Welcome back to school 欢迎回到学校what subjects 什么科目 her students 她的学生 the first lesson 第一节课 wrong number 打错电话 on Monday morning 在星期一上午
a new term 新学期 Monday morning 星期一上午 open your mouth 张开你的嘴 go to see a doctor 去看医生 have a good rest 好好休息 a bad cough 严重的咳嗽 after lunch 午饭以后 stay in bed 呆在床上 the same hobby 相同的爱好 a telephone call 一次电话通话 in the garden 在花园里 water the flowers 浇花 animal stamps 动物邮票 cook food 做饭 show…to…出示……给……看 grow flowers 种花 Ben’s hobby 本的爱好 some hobbies 一些爱好 make clothes 做衣服 wash clothes 洗衣服 collect Chinese stamps 收集中国邮票many beautiful stamps 许多漂亮的邮票
小升初英语固定搭配短语汇总 1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式) My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. 3.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 4. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions. 5. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night. 6. be afaid of sth 害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes. 7. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there. 8.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news. 9. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考) I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车 I am busy with my work. 10. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行
一、动词+介词 1.look at…看…， look like …看上去像……， look after …照料… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A.动词(vt.)+副词 1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B.动词(vi)+副词。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e59576015.html,e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e59576015.html,e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。 7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。 8.at + 时刻表示钟点。 9.like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。 11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 [重点句型大回放] 1.I think…意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…， 2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”，后常接地点，也可接人。 4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”，必须是两者中。 5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内，
三年级英语日常用语 1.Hello，Zhou Lin. 你好，周林。 Hi, Ms Li. 你好，李老师。 2.Hi, I’m Wang Li. 你好，我是王丽。 Hello, I’m Mr Yu. 你好，我是于老师。 3.Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。 Nice to meet you, too. 见到我也你很高兴。 4.What’s your name? What is your name?你叫什么名字？My name is Liu Huanhuan. 我的名字是刘欢欢。 5.What’s this? 这是什么？What’s that? 那是什么？ It’s a book. 它是一本书。 6.Is this your bag? 这是你的书包吗？ Yes, it is. 是的，它是。Yes. It’s my bag. 是的，它是我和书包。No, it isn’t. 不，它不是。No. It’s Andy’s. 不，它是Andy的。 7.How are you? 你好吗？ I’m fine, thank you. Fine, thanks. 我很好，谢谢。 8.Good morning, class. 早上好/上午好，同学们。 Good morning, Ms Li. 早上好/上午好，李老师。 9.Let’s play a game. （让）我们玩个游戏吧。 Touch your nose. 摸摸你的鼻子。 10.What’s in it? What’s in the bag? What’s in your bag? 它里面是什么？书包里面是什么？你的书包里面是什么？ It’s a toy turtle. （它是）一个玩具乌龟。 It’s a panda pen. （它是）一支熊猫钢笔。
小升初英语短语汇总 go home回家 go to school去上学 go swimming去游泳 go fishing去钓鱼 play basketball打篮球 play football踢足球 play a game做游戏 play the guitar弹吉它 play the piano弹钢琴 read a book看书，读书 read a letter看信，读信 write a letter写信 listen to the teacher听老师说 listen to me听我说 listen to the radio听收音机 watch TV看电视 wash your face洗你的脸 wash your hands洗你的手 sing a song唱歌 do my homework做家庭作业 clean the classroom打扫教室 go to bed去睡觉 by taxi坐出租车 by air乘飞机 by plane乘飞机 by bus乘公共汽车 by bike骑自行车 by train乘火车 by ship坐轮船 by car（开）乘汽车 on foot步行 Merry Christmas圣诞快乐 come out出来，（花儿）开放 come in进来 come on赶快；加油 in English用英语（表达） in Chinese用汉语（表达） Excuse me打扰了 make friends交朋友 make a cake做蛋糕 go and see去看一看 happy birthday生日快乐 have breakfast吃早饭 have lunch吃午饭 have dinner吃晚饭 have a good time过得高兴 in the morning在早上 in the afternoon在上下 in the evening在晚上 in the desk在课桌里 at night在晚上 at 9 o’clock九点钟 Don’t be late不要迟到 Learn from从……学习 Let’s go home让我们回家吧 Let’s go to sch ool让我们一 起学习吧 look at 看 look for寻找 a map of china一张中国地图 Welcome to our school欢迎到我们学校 Welcome to china欢迎到中国 Welcome to my home欢迎到我家 Thank you 谢谢你 You’re welcome不用谢 over there在那边 ask a question问一个问题 answer the question回答问题 very much非常 a cup of tea 一杯茶 a glass of water一杯水 a cup of coffee一杯咖啡 a bowl of rice一碗米饭 at home在家 at school在学校 buy some food买一些食物 buy a jacket买一件茄克衫 Class 3 Grade 5 五年级三班 do homework做家庭作业 get up起床 come from 来自 go to work去上班 I’m afraid我恐怕…… In the library在图书室里 look like看起来像 sing a song唱歌 1 / 3
迈入了小升初的行列。平时我在英语学习中，收集、积累了一些常用的固定搭配词组短语，经过分类，整理，打印出来和大家分享。希望它能对大家的英语学习有所帮助，愿大家喜欢！ A a bit(of) 有一点 a bottle / glass / cup of 一瓶/ 玻璃杯/ 茶杯 a few 一些 a kind of 一种：一类 a little 一点；少量 a piece of 一块(张，片，根) a lot of = lots of 许多 a moment later 片刻之后 a number of 若干的；许多的 above all 首先 according to 按照 add to…增加 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事 after all 毕竟 after class 下课后 after school 放学后
aga in and aga in 再三地 agree with 同意 along with 禾和…——道 all over 到处；结束 all over the world 全世界 allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 all the best 一切顺利，万事如意 all day（lo ng）整天；一天到晚 all the year round 全年 all the same 仍然 all the time ①一直；始终②老是（美国英语） an swer for 对…负责 apart from 除了 argue with 与…吵架 arrive at/in 到达某地 arrive in a place （加大地方） arrive at a place （加小地方） as…as… 一■样as …as one can（=as …as possible）尽量as a matter of fact = in fact 其实as a result （作为）结果as if 仿佛… as long as 只要as far as 就…来说as well 同样 as though 好像 as usual和往常一样 ask for请求得到 ask sb.questions about sth.(问某人关于某事的问题)
小升初词组短语大集 第一章动词篇 第一组 made, “除了“, put 1、和made相关的短语 be made in +某地：表示产自哪里 The watch was made in China. be made of +某种材料：表示用某种材料制成（通常看的出来原材料） The tea pot is made of silver. be made from +某些材料：表示用某些材料制成（通常看不出来原材料）Wine is made from grapes. be made by +某人：表示由某人制成 This cake was made by my sister. 2、表示“除了”的短语 except：除了，表示整体中除掉。 例句：I invited everyone except John.（我没有邀请John) besides:除了…还有… 例句：Besides his right arm, he broke his two legs.(除了他的右胳膊，他还弄断了双腿）except for:除了，常放于句首且除去一些微不足道的东西。 例句：Except for this, everything is ready.(除此之外，一切已准备好） apart from:(=except for 或besides) 例句：Apart from/Except for the nose, he is quite good-looking. 3、和put相关的短语 put up: 提起，举起；为……提供食宿 例句: The boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. (搭起） You can stay here tonight. We can put you up in the spare room.（为某人安排食宿） put on：穿上，戴上 例句：Put on your coat and let’s go! put out: 扑灭；出版，生产 例句：Father put out the fire and crept into his tent. put down: 记下，抄下 例句：Put down all the sentences that are on the blackboard. put off: 推迟 例句：I have put off my trip to London until next week. put away: 放好，收好
[转] 小学新标准英语（三起）四会短语汇总 第一册词组：6个 you 谢谢 morning/afternoon 早上/下午好 3. in the green bag 在绿色的包里 4. how old 多大 5. how many 多少 to 指向 第二册词组：12个 computer game 一个电子游戏 2. go home 回家 of 许多 at看着 tennis 乒乓球 6. go to bed上床睡觉 exercises 早操 8. half past seven 七点半 up起床 10. go to school上学 11. have breakfast / lunch / dinne吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 12. watch TV 看电视 第三册短语：45个 points 二十六分 2. do the long jump跳远 the zoo 在动物园 in 居住 Lake Road 西湖路 6. come on加油 left/right向左/右转 straight on.直着走 to a supermarket在一家超市旁边 much如此多，这么多 the station.在车站 12. in May 在五月 13. go to swim/go swimming去游泳 the house房屋附近 15. happy birthday / Halloween生日/万圣节快乐 a letter.写信 to… 和……讲话 18. visit my grandpa看望外公. 19. by plane乘飞机 a book读书 on / off the bus.上/下车 22. in the sea在海里 23. come in 进来 the park.在公园里 25. stone animals石头动物 26. the Ming Tombs十三陵 the tree.在树下 chess下象棋 29. good luck好运 30. scary animals可怕的动物 football/table tennis/basketball踢足球/打篮球/打乒乓球 to music听音乐 fast food中国快餐 34. Sports Day运动日 England英国 dumplings/ cakes包饺子/做蛋糕 vegetables 炒菜 38. every day每天 fast跑得快 high/far跳高/远 41. have some sweets吃些糖 fast骑得快 the flute吹笛子 clothes洗衣服 45. turn on the light.打开灯 第四册短语：39个 1. on the bike / by bike / ride a bike骑自行车 2. on the computer在电脑上 bit shy有一点害羞 nice teacher一个好的老师 clever pupil一个聪明的学生 very naught bird一只非常淘气的鸟 little sister我的小妹妹 book about London一本关于伦敦的书london 来自伦敦 capital of England 英国首都 Palace 白金汉宫 12. in the east / west / south /north在东面/西面/南面/北面 River Thames泰晤士河 14. speak English说英语 boats 许多船 the river在河面上 Ben大本钟
小学英语动词、词组、句型汇总归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一.动词+介词 1.look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如： This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×) This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√) 二.动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A.动词(vt.)+副词 1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。试比较： First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√) First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×)
First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√) B.动词(vi)+副词 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e59576015.html,e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e59576015.html,e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三.其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games. 介词短语聚焦 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。如：in English，in the hat 2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。如：There are some in the tree. There are many apples on the trees. 6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。如：There’re four windows in the wall, and there is a map on the back wall. 7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。
小升初英语重要短语 2017小升初英语重要短语汇总 gotothepark去公园 climbtrees爬树 Bequiet保持安静 Donottouch不要摸 Noeatinganddrinking禁止吃喝Keepoffthegrass不要践踏草坪 Noparking禁止停车 Nolittering禁止扔杂物 fromJapan来自日本 Nosmoking禁止吸烟 atonce立刻;马上 hisfamily他的家人 inaweek在一周内 feelill感觉病了 eightsubjects八门课 eightlessons八节课Welcomebacktoschool欢迎回到学校whatsubjects什么科目 herstudents她的学生
thefirstlesson第一节课wrongnumber打错电话onMondaymorning在星期一上午anewterm新学期Mondaymorning星期一上午openyourmouth张开你的嘴gotoseeadoctor去看医生haveagoodrest好好休息abadcough严重的咳嗽afterlunch午饭以后stayinbed呆在床上thesamehobby相同的爱好atelephonecall一次电话通话inthegarden在花园里watertheflowers浇花animalstamps动物邮票cookfood做饭 show…to…出示……给……看growflowers种花 Ben’shobby本的爱好somehobbies一些爱好makeclothes做衣服washclothes洗衣服
collectChinesestamps收集中国邮票manybeautifulstamps许多漂亮的邮票goshopping购物 collectstamps收集邮票dancebeautifully跳舞跳得美takephotos拍照 walkcarefully走路小心 sitquietly安静地坐 runfast跑得快 jumphigh跳得高fromMondaytoFriday从周一到周五speakloudly大声地说 thesameage相同的年龄 atschool在学校 livein居住 asmalltown一个小镇 writealetter写信 playtabletennis打乒乓anEnglishfriend一个英国朋友writeane-mail发电子邮件everyfiveminutes每五分钟takebusNo.5乘5路公交车inthestreet在街上