会议翻译的安排
可能有的人认为翻译只是传声筒，是一个工具，所以会议翻译的安排就如同其他道具那样很简单，只要“采购”就可以了。其实，翻译是工具不假，但翻译是个特殊的工具，是担负思想传递的具有思维方式的人(有时候还是会谈僵局的润滑剂或者缓冲剂)。所以翻译，特别是临时聘请的翻译值得认真对待。
很多所谓翻译不是通才(换言之，除翻译者本身已经掌握的知识外，可能对其他领域的连概念都没有)，而会议涉及的专业术语往往很多，而且通常是很生僻的单词或者组合词，因此提前沟通十分必要。再者，应当告诉翻译发言者通常的语速，有条件的可以把以往的映像资料交给翻译，让其熟悉一下，并告诉翻译本次会议大致的研讨或者涉及的内容。当然为了商业秘密不外泄，对翻译必要的约束是应该的——通常以书面形式约定在多长时间内接触机密的翻译不得对外界透露，在此期间内雇用方有权要求翻译保密，并有权要求翻译赔偿由于泄密而带来的损失。
几年来，我们承办过各种国际、国内的大、中、小型会议，并受到会议主办方的一致好评。其中会议翻译是非常重要一环，依据会议的需求我们会为您提供最为专业的翻译服务，包括会议口译服务和会议资料笔译服务。
会议口译（conferenceinterpreting）是一种为跨语言、跨文化交流服务的专门职业，处于各种口译的专业高端。会议口译包含交替传译和同声传译两种口译模式。
交替传译（consecutiveinterpreting）-口译员坐在会议室里，一面听源语讲话，一面记笔记。当讲者发言结束或停下来等候传译的时候，口译员用清楚、自然的目的语，准确、完整地重新表达源语发言的全部信息内容，就像自己在演讲一样。会议口译中的交替传译要求口译员能够听取长达五至十分钟连续不断的讲话，并运用良好的演讲技巧，完整、准确地译出其全部内容。
同声传译（simultaneousinterpreting）-口译员利用专门的同声传译设备，坐在隔音的同传室（俗称“箱子”）里，一面通过耳机收听源语发言人连续不断的讲话，一面几乎同步地对着话筒把讲话人所表达的全部信息内容准确、完整地传译成目的语，其译语输出通过话筒输送。需要传译服务的与会
各种会议名称的有关翻译 assembly 大会 convention 会议 party 晚会，社交性宴会 at-home party 家庭宴会 tea party 茶会 dinner party 晚餐会 garden party 游园会 dance(party), ball, fandango 舞会 reading party 读书会 fishing party 钓鱼会 sketching party 观剧会 birthday party 生日宴会 Christmas party 圣诞晚会 luncheon party 午餐会 fancy ball 化妆舞会 commemorative party 纪念宴会 wedding dinner, a wedding reception 结婚宴会banquet 酒宴 pajama party 睡衣派对 buffet party 立食宴会 cocktail party 鸡尾酒会 welcome meeting 欢迎会 farewell party 惜别会 pink tea 公式茶会 new years's banquet 新年会 year-end dinner party 忘年餐会 box supper 慈善餐会
fancy fair 义卖场 general meeting, general assembly 会员大会 congress 代表大会 board of directors 董事会 executive council, executive board 执行委员会 standing body 常设机构 committee, commission 委员会 subcommittee 附属委员会，小组委员会 general committee, general officers, general bureau 总务委员会secretariat 秘书处 budget committee 预算委员会 drafting committee 起草委员会 committee of experts 专家委员会 advisory committee, consultative committee 顾问委员会，咨询委员会symposium 讨论会 study group 学习研讨会 seminar 讲习会，学习讨论会 meeting in camera 秘密会议（美作：executive session） opening sitting 开幕会 final sitting 闭幕会 formal sitting 隆重开会 plenary meeting 全会 sitting, meeting 开会（美作：session） session 会期，会议期间（美作：meeting） working party 工作小组Working panel seat, headquarters 席位 governing body 主管团体 round table 圆桌
Lesson One: The Time Message Elwood N, Chapman 新的学习任务开始之际，千头万绪，最重要的是安排好时间，做时间的主人。本文作者提出了7点具体建议，或许对你有所启迪。 1 Time is tricky. It is difficult to control and easy to waste. When you look a head, you think you have more time than you need. For Example,at the beginning of a semester, you may feel that you have plenty of time on your hands, but toward the end of the term you may suddenly find that time is running out. You don't have enough time to cover all your duties (duty), so you get worried. What is the answer? Control! 译：时间真是不好对付，既难以控制好，又很容易浪费掉，当你向前看时，你觉得你的时间用不完。例如，在一个学期的开始，你或许觉得你有许多时间，但到学期快要结束时，你会突然发现时间快用光了，你甚至找不出时间把所有你必须干的事情干完，这样你就紧张了。答案是什么呢？控制。 2 Time is dangerous. If you don't control it, it will control you. I f you don't make it work fo r you, it will work against you. So you must become the master of time, not its servant. As a first-year college student, time management will be your number one Problem. 译：时间是危险的，如果你控制不了时间，时间就会控制你，如果你不能让时间为你服务，它就会起反作用。所以，你必须成为时间的主人，而不是它的奴仆，作为刚入学的大学生，妥善安排时间是你的头等大事。 3 Time is valuable. Wasting time is a bad habit. It is like a drug. The more time you waste,the easier it is to go on wasting time. If seriously wish to get the most out of college, you must put the time message into practice. 译：时间是珍贵的，浪费时间是个坏习惯，这就像毒品一样，你越浪费时间，就越容易继续浪费下去，如果你真的想充分利用上大学的机会，你就应该把利用时间的要旨付诸实践。 Message1. Control time from the beginning. 4 Time is today, not tomorrow or next week. Start your plan at the Beginning of the term. 译：抓紧时间就是抓紧当前的时间，不要把事情推到明天或是下周，在学期开始就开始计划。 Message2. Get the notebook habit. 5 Go and buy a notebook today, Use it to plan your study time each day. Once a weekly study plan is prepared, follow the same pattern every week with small changes. Sunday is a good day to make the Plan for the following week.
各种会议名称的翻译 assembly 大会 convention 会议 party 晚会, 社交性宴会 at-home party 家庭宴会 tea party 茶会 dinner party 晚餐会 garden party 游园会 dance(party), ball, fandango 舞会 reading party 读书会 fishing party 钓鱼会 sketching party 观剧会 birthday party 生日宴会 Christmas party 圣诞晚会 luncheon party 午餐会 fancy ball 化妆舞会 commemorative party 纪念宴会 wedding dinner, a wedding reception 结婚宴会 banquet 酒宴 pajama party 睡衣派对 buffet party 立食宴会 cocktail party 鸡尾酒会 welcome meeting 欢迎会 farewell party 惜别会 pink tea 公式茶会 new years‘s banquet 新年会 year-end dinner party 忘年餐会 box supper 慈善餐会 fancy fair 义卖场 general meeting, general assembly 会员大会 congress 代表大会 board of directors 董事会 executive council, executive board 执行委员会 standing body 常设机构 committee, commission 委员会 subcommittee 附属委员会,小组委员会 general committee, general officers, general bureau 总务委员会 secretariat 秘书处 budget committee 预算委员会 drafting committee 起草委员会 committee of experts 专家委员会 advisory committee, consultative committee 顾问委员会,咨询委员会symposium 讨论会 study group 学习研讨会
1.Our big old house was closely related with the joys and sorrows of four generations. 2.I planted these roses a long, long time ago before your mother was born. 3.Many sons left home to fight against the Fascist Nazi. 4.Take the first friendly greeting and always keep it deep in your heart. 1.He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview. 2.His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried. 3.The two of them are walking hand in hand along the river bank, chatting, laughing, and looking happy. 4.When he heart the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes. 5.People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common. 6.Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house within three years. 7.He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad. 8.We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday. 9.Although we have parted from eah other, I hope that we will remain good friends and that we will care for and help each other just as we did in the past. 10.At that critical moment, the army commander summoned all the officers to work out new strategies and tactics which would make it possible to conquer the enemy. Unit 2 1.A gracious manner adds the greatest splendour to your image. 2.I firmly believed the note my guest sent me didn’t take long to write. 3.The simple phrase “Excuse me.” made most of your irritation disappear. 4.Being on time is a virtue which belongs not only to the past but also to the present. 5.Y ou shouldn’t accept the other person’s presence without thinking of its importance. 6.Good manners produce the same feelings or actions in others. 1.I am sorry I am late; I was at a meeting and couldn’t get away. 2.At the concert whnever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audience would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation. 3.As a stylish dresser, she is always wearing stylish clothes, but she seldom cares about what she eats or drinks. 4.The nurse tells me that the doctors have done wonders for your heart disease. 5.When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented the winner on his great contribution to mankind. 6.This problem has bothered the experts for many years. 7.The crowd of demonstrators melted away when the police arrived. 8.Since punctuality is a good habit, we should pay much attention to it and make great efforts to cultivate this good habit. 9.The old man cherishes that girl, as if she were his own daughter. 10.It is just a routine physical checkup, nothing to get worried about.
1.小镇上冒出了很多新工厂 Many new factories have sprung up in the town. 2.问题的关键是缺乏经费 The heart of the problem is a shortage of funs. 3.我希望一切会变得顺利 I hope everything will turn out to be all right. 4.我们怎样才能找到一个真正合适的人来做这项工作呢？ How can we seek out a really good person for the job. 5.书店已决定扩大业务范围，出售各种唱片和影碟。 The book shop has decided to branched out into selling all kinds of music CDs and movie discs. 1.他对蛇的惧怕来源自他还童时的一次意外事故 His fear of snakes can be traced back to an accident in his childood. 2.遇到生词时，你可以求助于字典。 When you meet new words, you can turn to the dictionary for help. 3.老师鼓励大家参与讨论 The teacher encouraged everyone to contribute to the discussion. 4.孩子们常常把火鸡和感恩节联系在一起 Children often associute turkey with Thanksgiving. 5.缺乏运动让人健康不佳 A lack of exerise results in poor health. 1.我认为贵公司能从该计划中获益 I think your company will benefit from this plan. 2.我父亲建议你约你老板出来吃顿 My father suggests you ask you boss out to dinner. 3.靶标拆开容易，装起来难 It's easy to take a watch apart but difficult to put it together again. 4.公司只有两个人可以查阅这些文件 Olny two people in the company have access to these documents. 5.这种风格的衣服不再流行 Dresses of this style are no longer in fashion. 1.上下班高峰期间，我们常常被交通拥堵所困。 We are often stuck with traffic jams during rush hours 2.我们必须跨越模仿的阶段开发自主品牌 We must go beyond imitation and promote our own brands. 3.在上班的路上，车子突然出了毛病 On the way to the office,the car broke down all of a sudden. 4.不管发生什么情况我们的计划不变 No matter what happens, we will not change our plan. 5.窗帘上的泥干了及把它刷掉 Brush off the mud on the curtains when it dries.
[分享]常见国际组织会议名称 政治类: 不结盟运动Non-Aligned Movement - NAM 各国议会联盟Inter-Parliamentary Union -- IPU 阿拉伯国家联盟League of Arab States - LAS 伊斯兰会议组织Organization of the Islamic Conference - OIC 东南亚国家联盟Association of Southeast Asian Nations - ASEAN 南亚区域合作联盟South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation - SAARC 欧洲联盟European Union - EU 西欧联盟Western European Union - WEU 非洲联盟African Union - AU 非洲统一组织Organization of African Unity - OAU 美洲国家组织Organization of American States - OAS；Organizacion de los Estados Americanos - OEA 亚洲议会和平协会The Association of Asian Parliaments for Peace - AAPP 独联体Commonwealth of Independent States - CIS 合作组织Shanghai Cooperation Organization - SCO 海湾合作委员会Gulf Cooperation Council - GCC 国际刑事法院International Criminal Court - ICC 国际移民组织International Organization for Migration - IOM 政府间移民委员会Intergovernmental Committee for Migration - ICM 英联邦The Commonwealth 欧洲安全与合作组织Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe - OSCE 澳新美理事会ANZUS council 巴黎俱乐部Paris Club 前政府首脑国际行动理事会Inter Action Council of Former Heads of Government - ICFHG 里约集团The Rio Group 北大西洋公约组织（北约）North Atlantic Treaty Organization - NATO
一单元One way of summarizing the American position is to state that we value originality and independence more than the Chinese do. The contrast between our two cultures can also be seen in terms of the fears we both harbor. Chinese teachers are fearful that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired; there is, on the other hand, no comparable hurry to promote creativity. American educators fear that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge; on the other hand, skills can be picked up later. However, I do not want to overstate my case. There is enormous creativity to be found in Chinese scientific, technological and artistic innovations past and present. And there is a danger of exaggerating creative breakthroughs in the West. When any innovation is examined closely, its reliance on previous achievements is all too apparent (the "standing on the shoulders of giants" phenomenon). But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, and that the fostering of skills and creativity are both worthwhile goals, the important question becomes this: Can we gather, from the Chinese and American extremes, a superior way to approach education, perhaps striking a better balance between the poles of creativity and basic skills? 美国人的立场可以概括起来这么说，我们比中国人更重视创新和自立。我们两种文化的差异也可以从我们各自所怀的忧虑中显示出来。中国老师担心，如果年轻人不及早掌握技艺，就有可能一辈子掌握不了；另一方面，他们并不同样地急于促进创造力的发展。美国教育工作者则担心，除非从一开始就发展创造力，不然创造力就有可能永不再现；而另一方面，技艺可于日后获得。 但我并不想夸大其辞。无论在过去还是在当今，中国在科学、技术和艺术革新方面都展示了巨大的创造力。而西方的创新突破则有被夸大的危险。如果仔细审视任何一项创新，其对以往成就的依赖则都显而易见（“站在巨人肩膀之上”的现象）。 然而，假定我这里所说的反差是成立的，而培养技艺与创造力两者都是值得追求的目标，那么重要的问题就在于：我们能否从中美两个极端中寻求一种更好的教育方式，它或许能在创造力与基本技能这两极之间获得某种较好的平衡？ 三单元SEAN: If that sort of thing happened only once in a while, it wouldn't be so bad. Overall, I wouldn't want to trade my dad for anyone else's. He loves us kids and Mom too. But I think that's sometimes the problem. He wants to do things for us, things he thinks are good. But he needs to give them more thought because: SEAN, HEIDI and DIANE: (In unison) Father knows better! DIANE: Can you imagine how humiliated I was? An honor student, class president. And Father was out asking people to have their sons call and ask me to the prom! But that's dear old dad. Actually, he is a dear. He just doesn't stop to think. And it's not just one of us who've felt the heavy hand of interference. Oh, no, all three of us live in constant dread knowing that at any time disaster can strike because:肖恩：这类事要是偶尔发生一两次，那倒也没什么。总的来说，我是不肯把自己老爸跟别人的老爸换的。他爱我们当子女的，也爱老妈。不过我想，有时问题就出在这儿。他一心想帮助我们，他自以为在为我们做好事呢。可他应该多想想才对，因为：
会议场地： 1.Opening ceremony 开幕典礼 2. Conference Room. 会议厅 3.International Conference Room 国际会议厅 4. meeting-place;venue 会议地点 5.offical meeting 正式会议 6. deliberate conference 研讨会 7. forum;symposium 座谈会 8. tea party 茶话会 9. hall 大堂 10. L eisure Bar 餐厅 11. c afeteria 自助餐厅 12. e ntrance, 会议厅入口 13. exit 会议厅出口 会议各种名称： 1. 汇报会 (status meeting ):领导组织(leader-led )，单向交流 (one-way communication ) 的汇报( reporting )。 2. 工作会( work meeting ):产生一个结果，例如做出一个决定。 3. 员工会(staff meeting ):经理(manager)与下属的会议。 4. 碰头会( team meeting ):分工合作的同事一起开的会。 5. 非例行会议( ad-hoc meeting ):为了一个专门的目的开的会。 6. 管理层会议( management meeting ):经理们开的会。 7. 董事会会议( board meeting ):董事会( board of directors )开的会。 8. 一对一会议( one-on-one meeting ):两个人开的会。 9. 外出静思会 / 退修会 ( off-site meeting/offsite retreat ):在英国叫 awayday meeting ，指不在工作场所开的会。一般在度假胜地等举办。 10. 项目启动会( kick-off meeting ):项目组( project team )以及项目雇主( client ) 的首次会议，讨论分工等。 11. 标前会( pre-bid meeting ):指招标前与所有竞争者开的情况介绍会。 12. 学术会议( academic conference )
各种会议名称的英语翻译assembly 大会 convention 会议 party 晚会, 社交性宴会 at-home party 家庭宴会 tea party 茶会 dinner party 晚餐会 garden party 游园会 dance(party), ball, fandango 舞会 fandango 英[f?n'd??ɡ?u]美[f?n'd??ɡo] n.胡闹,一种西班牙舞(或舞曲) reading party 读书会 fishing party 钓鱼会 sketching party 观剧会 birthday party 生日宴会 Christmas party 圣诞晚会 luncheon party 午餐会 luncheon 英['l?nt??n]美['l?nt??n] n.午餐, 午宴（正式的午餐或对午餐的正式称谓） fancy ball 化妆舞会 commemorative party 纪念宴会 commemorative 英[k?'mem?r?t?v]美[k?'m?m?ret?v] adj.(用作)纪念的；纪念性的(commemoratory) wedding dinner, a wedding reception 结婚宴会 banquet 酒宴 banquet 英['b??kwit]美['b??kw?t] n. 1.宴会, 盛宴2.筵席 pajama party 睡衣派对 pajama 英[p?'d?ɑ:m?, -'d??m?] 美[p?'d?ɑm?, -'d??m?] n.睡衣, 宽长裤 buffet party 立食宴会？？？ buffet 英['b?fit]美[b?'fe, bu-] vt. 1.反复敲打, 连续猛击2.打来打去；推来搡去 n. 1.(火车站的)饮食柜台, (火车的)餐车, 自助餐2.自助餐 cocktail party 鸡尾酒会 welcome meeting 欢迎会
U1 1.十年之前，南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事。 A decade ago,Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. 2.她辞去了经理职位，在邻近地区开了一家家用器材店商店。 She quit an executive position and set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. 3.像南希那样的人做出这种决定主要是出于改善生活质量的愿望。 People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of their desire to improve the quality of lives. 4.然而，经营小本生意绝非易事。 But,to run a small business is by on means an easy job. 5.在失去稳定的收入后，南希不得不削减日常开支。 Without her steady income,Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. 6.有时她甚至没有钱支付他所需要的种种保险的费用。 Sometimes she did not have the money to pay the premiums for various kinds of insurance she needed. 7.有一次她连电话费也付不起，只得想她的父母亲借钱。 Once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money. 8.幸运的是，通过自己的努力，她已经度过了最困难的时期。 Fortunately,through her own hard work,she had now got through the most difficult time. 9.他决心继续追求她所向往的更加美好的生活。 She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life. U2 1.痛苦的奴隶生活坚定了亨森为自由而战的决心。 Henson's painful life as a slave strengthened his determination to struggle for freedom. 2.他获得自由后不久就成了一个帮助逃跑奴隶的组织中的一员。 Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. 3.他几次偷偷地从加拿大回到美国帮助其他奴隶通过地下铁路获得自由。 He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. 4.有一次在逃跑时亨森和几个逃跑的奴隶被捕捉奴隶的人包围。 Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. 5.他将逃跑的奴隶乔装打扮一番，成功地躲避了追捕。 He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. 6.另外，他后来在加拿大的得累斯顿为逃跑的奴隶建造了一个居住小区，并建了教堂和学校，逃跑的奴隶们在这 里能够学到有用的谋生之道。 In addition,later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves,setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. 7.他坚信奴隶制将被废除，所有奴隶终将获得解放，种族歧视消失的那一天一定会到来。 He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished,all the slaves would be liberated,and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed. U3 1.在美国每隔15秒钟就有人举报一起入室行窃案。 A burglary is reported every 15 seconds in the United States. 2.统计数据显示去年窃贼光顾了两百多万户人家。 Statistics show burglars entered more than 2 million homes last year. 3.人们实际上几乎无法将蓄意行窃的盗贼拒之门外， Actually it is impossible to keep a determined burglar out. 4.所能做的只是设法阻拦他片刻，从而使其暴露在巡警或附近溜达的人们面前。 All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes,thus expose him to police patrols or those wandering around. 5.常识告诉我们光照是犯罪行为的障碍物。 Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. 6.家门口必须安装一盏灯，并在晚间开着。 A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. 7.不管你是否相信，有些人，尤其是最晚进家的孩子，晚上进屋后不把门锁上。 Believe it or not,some people,particularly children who happen to be the last to come in,leave their doors on the latch at night.
会议场地： ceremony开幕典礼 Room. 会议厅 Conference Room国际会议厅 ;venue 会议地点 meeting 正式会议 conference 研讨会 7. forum;symposium 座谈会 8. tea party 茶话会 9. hall大堂 Bar餐厅 11.cafeteria自助餐厅 , 会议厅入口 13. exit 会议厅出口 会议各种名称： 1.汇报会（status meeting）：领导组织（leader-led），单向交流（one-way communication）的汇报（reporting）。 2.工作会（work meeting）：产生一个结果，例如做出一个决定。 3.员工会（staff meeting）：经理（manager）与下属的会议。 4.碰头会（team meeting）：分工合作的同事一起开的会。 5.非例行会议（ad-hoc meeting）：为了一个专门的目的开的会。 6.管理层会议（management meeting）：经理们开的会。 7.董事会会议（board meeting）：董事会（board of directors）开的会。 8.一对一会议（one-on-one meeting）：两个人开的会。 9.外出静思会/退修会（off-site meeting/offsite retreat）：在英国叫awayday meeting，指不在工作场所开的会。一般在度假胜地等举办。 10.项目启动会（kick-off meeting）：项目组（project team）以及项目雇主（client）的首次会议，讨论分工等。 11.标前会（pre-bid meeting）：指招标前与所有竞争者开的情况介绍会。 12.学术会议（academic conference） 12.业务会（business conference）
A c k n o w l e g e m e n t s（项目资助英文翻译） 1.国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目（863计划）（No. ）This work was supported by a grant from the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) （No. ） 2.国家自然科学基金资助项目（No. ）General Program(面上项目), Key Program(重点项目), Major Program（重大项目）This work was supported by a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No. ） 3.国家“九五”攻关项目(No. ) This work was supported by a grant from the National Key Technologies R & D Program of China during the 9th Five-Year Plan Period （No. ） 4.中国科学院“九五”重大项目(No. ) This work was supported by a grant from the Major Programs of the Chinese Academy of Sciences during the 9th Five-Year Plan Period （No. ） 5.中国科学院重点资助项目(No. ) This work was supported by a grant from the Key Programs of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. ) 6.“九五”国家医学科技攻关基金资助项目(No. ) This work was supported by a grant from the National Medical Science and Technique Foundation during the 9th Five-Year Plan Period （No. ） 7.江苏省科委应用基础基金资助项目 (No. ) This work was supported by a grant from the Applied Basic Research Programs of? Science and Technology Commission Foundation of Jiangsu Province (No. ) 8.国家教育部博士点基金资助项目(No. ) This work was supported by a grant from the . Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (No. )