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浙江省杭州二中2012-2013学年高二上学期期末英语试题

浙江省杭州二中2012-2013学年高二上学期期末英语试题
浙江省杭州二中2012-2013学年高二上学期期末英语试题

杭州二中2012学年第一学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷2013.01 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分

第I卷满分68分

第一部分:听力(共两节,每小题1分,满分15分)

第一节

1. When does Tom plan to leave?

A. At 5:15.

B. At 5: 30.

C. At 5: 45.

2. What is the man going to do after the meeting?

A. Continue to work.

B. Go straight home.

C. Take swimming lessons.

3. What did the man do for three weeks?

A. He took a sightseeing trip.

B. He studied in a different class.

C. He stayed home watching TV.

4. Where does this conversation most probably take place?

A. In a market.

B. In a kitchen.

C. In a garden.

5. What do we know about the match?

A. It might not be much fun.

B. It must be exciting.

C. It has to be put off.

第二节

听第6段材料,回答6-7题。

6. What did Alan use to play when he was at school?

A. Football.

B. Tennis.

C. Volleyball.

7. Which of the following places does the woman often go to?

A. Stadium.

B. The Health Center.

C. The Cup Final.

听第7段材料,回答8-9题。

8. What has the man brought to the woman?

A. Some fruit.

B. Some food.

C. Some medicine.

9. Why doesn’t the man want to stay too long?

A. Because he is very busy.

B. Because he knows the woman needs more rest.

C. Because he is told by the doctor not to stay long.

听第8段材料,回答10-11题。

10. Where does this conversation probably take place?

A. In a shoe store.

B. In a hotel.

C. In a department store.

11. Why did the man use his passport while he was shopping?

A. Because he needed to check in the hotel.

B. Because the woman asked him to show his passport.

C. Because he wanted to pay for the shoes with his traveler’s checks.

听第9段材料,回答12-15题。

12. What does the speaker mainly talk about?

A. The difference between human beings.

B. The difference between the human beings and animals.

C. The human beings and animals.

13. In what way are men different from animals?

A. Men can understand things quickly. ks5u

B. Men can learn from each other.

C. Men have learned to use language.

14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Some apes can learn a few words.

B. An ape can think about the past and the future.

C. An ape can join words and make sentences.

15. What do scientists know now?

A. How children learn to speak.

B. Why apes can learn a few words.

C. Man’s brain helps him learn to speak.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)

第一节:单项填空(共18小题;每小题0.5分,满分9分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

16. —I think you’d better improve your writing before Mr. Smith grades it.

—Oh, dear! _______

A. Who cares?

B. You’re welcome.

C. I don’t mind at all.

D. Is it as bad as that?

17. Villagers along the coast depend on the fishing industry, _______ there won’t be much work.

A. where

B. that

C. by which

D. without which

18. If your rented car isn’t insured, you may_______ great loss when anything unexpected

happen.

A. risk

B. deny

C. avoid

D. delay

19. —Did you go to see the New Year’s Gala on December 31st?

—Yeah. Every boy and every girl in the school _______ invited.

A. were

B. have been

C. was

D. has been

20. Some worry that if we have illegal immigrants ________ in, many locals will lose their jobs.

A. come

B. coming

C. to come

D. having come

21. When the new traffic rules were first applied, some cars were found stopping at crossings,

even when the green light was on, not ________, as the drivers were afraid of a sudden yellow light.

A. moved

B. moving

C. to move

D. being moved

22. It was announced that only when the suspect was found ________ to return to their school.

A. the pupils would be permitted

B. had the pupils been permitted

C. would the pupils be permitted

D. the pupils had been permitted

23. M istakes don’t just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason and then making

the mistake becomes ________.

A. unique

B. important

C. essential

D. worthwhile

24. Any suggestion or help from you will be greatly appreciated. Please give me a reply at your

earliest ________.

A. convenience

B. conclusion

C. consideration

D. enquiry

25. —Would you please explain to me why “Gangnam Style” became so popular?

—I’m sorry but tha t’s ________ I’m puzzled.

A. what

B. why

C. which

D. where

26. The US is believed to be less interested in expanding its political influence as it has a lot of

problems to ________ within its own.

A. attend to

B. apply for

C. account for

D. approve of

27. The GDP for 2013 is expected to rise by more than _______ 8 percent.

A. any other

B. the other

C. another

D. other

28. The Times Square in New York, _______ by countless high rises and advertisements, is a

must-see for visitors.

A. surrounding

B. being surrounded

C. surrounded

D. having been surrounded

29. —Do you think we should put the remaining products on sale?

—Yes, we should, for we _______ enough, and our time _______ out.

A. have earned; is running

B. had earned; is running

C. earn; has run

D. earned; has run

30. Many universities provide scholarships for those outstanding students _______ financial aid.

A. in place of

B. in face of

C. in debt of

D. in need of

31. I heard Tom telling everyone that he’s got a new job, but he didn’t mention _______ more

than a dozen times before that. ks5u

A. to reject

B. having been rejected

C. having rejected

D. to be rejected

32. Knowing that she was shy and easily scared, the teacher reminded her _______ to pay more

attention to her handwriting.

A. roughly

B. similarly

C. privately

D. firmly

33. All have some dark days but all are not strong enough to hold on _______ things get better.

A. when

B. until

C. whether

D. unless

第二节:完型填空(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从34—49题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选

出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Carmen’s mother Maria had just survived a serious heart attack. But without a he art transplant her life was in 34 danger.

Both the mother and daughter knew that the chances were very small: finding a donor (捐赠的) heart that 35 Maria’s blood type could take years. However, Carmen was determined to save her mother. She kept 36 hospitals all over the country.

Days stretched out. By Christmas, Maria had trouble walking from one end of the room to the other. Carmen lost all 37 . She fell into a corner of the hospital, crying.

“Are you okay?” a man asked.

Carmen sobbed as she told the stranger her 38 . This middle-aged man was named Frank, whose wife, Cheryl, a tender and devoted mother of four lovely children, had been in hospital with a brain disease and wouldn’t 39 it through the night. Suddenly, an idea came to Frank’s mind. He knew Cheryl had always wanted to 40 something from herself. Could her heart go to Carmen’s mother?

After reviewing the data, doctors 41 Frank that his wife’s heart was 42 some miracle a perfect fit for Carmen’s mother. They were able to 43 the transplant.

That cold night, when Cheryl was 44 dead, Frank came to knock at Maria’s door. She was 45 for Frank’s family as she had been doing every day recently. Though Maria had never met Frank before, they both felt a strange 46 as they hugged and cried.

On New Year’s Eve, Carmen attended Cheryl’s funeral with Frank’s family, who were singing their 47 song “My heart will go on.”

One day later, on New Year’s Day, Maria 48 with Cheryl’s heart. Yes, Cheryl’s loving heart would go on, for it was alive in another 49 mother’s chest.

34. A. constant B. slight C. complex D. sound

35 A. matched B. backed C. missed D. adapted

36. A. finding B. phoning C. touring D. begging

37. A. confidence B. power C. hope D. strength

38. A. event B. condition C. truth D. story

39. A. put B. support C. pass D. make

40. A. save B. recycle C. donate D. separate

41. A. informed B. warned C. congratulated D. reminded

42. A. at B. by C. for D. on

43. A. give up B. carry out C. search after D. put off

44. A. noticed B. predicted C. thought D. declared

45. A. praying B. asking C. crying D. singing

46. A. expression B. bond C. idea D. feeling

47. A. smart B. merry C. favorite D. sad

48. A. passed away B. dressed up C. left behind D. woke up

49. A. leaving B. linking C. loving D. thinking

第三部分:阅读理解(共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

Many of us like spicy food. It is known that people in some provinces in China, such as Sichuan and Hunan, generally believe chili makes their food taste better. Some go to such an extreme that they even can not survive without spicy food. While a moderate amount of chili can make our tongues burn, our mouths wide open, and our bodies sweat, this is nothing compared with the “ghost chili”, which got its name as the world’s hottest in the Guinness World Records in 2006.

“G host chili”got its name because it is supposedly so hot that it can scare away ghosts. Autumn is peak season for what the Los Angeles Times writer Mark Magnier described as the “innocent-looking, thumb-sized devil (魔鬼)”. Every year there are competitions in which “ghost chili” beats other members in its family and wins the world title as the hottest.

So just how hot is this powerful pepper? “It creates a ribbon of fire from lips to tongue to newly upset stomach. The discomfort lasts several hours,” Magnier wrote in his report about the magic power of “ghost chili”.

Thoudam Anand is an Indian government worker who grows “ghost chili”peppers in his garden. He told Magnier about the first time he ate “ghost chili”– when his friends secretly put some into his food. “Unbearable pain, panic …and teeth gnashing followed,”Anand said. An elderly neighbor suggested a local remedy (疗法): go and eat mud. He did – he ran to the nearest pond. “I would’ve swallowed anything to cool down,” he said. “And since I had no taste buds left, the mud tasted just fine.”

In fact, “ghost chili”is so hot that it is often not even described as “food”. Local Indian airport authorities will confiscate (没收) souvenir“ghost chili”peppers as they are listed as potential hijacking weapons. According to AFP, researchers in the country are testing grenades, sprays and gas made from “ghost chili” to fight terrorists and help women defend themselves. “It’s all-natural,”said Lokendra Singh, director of the Defense Research and Development Organization’s lab in northeast India.

50. From the passage above we can learn that the “ghost chili” ________.

A. is very powerful mainly because of its small size

B. looks quite ordinary and normal like other chilies

C. can be used to help people scare the ghosts away

D. often makes people unable to survive without it

51. The example of Anand is given in paragraph 4 to tell us ________.

A. it’s quite fun to taste the “ghost chili”

B. it’s dangerous to grow the “ghost chili”

C. mud tastes better than the “ghost chili”

D. the “ghost chili” tastes extremely hot

52. Saying “I would’ve swallowed anything to cool down,” Anand meant ________.

A. he would try anything to get better

B. he preferred chilies to anything else

C. he regretted eating the “ghost chili”

D. he was not very particular about food

B

53. Stella Ehrhart gets ideas how to dress up every day before school from ________.

A. Laura Ingalls Wilder

B. a book

C. Hermione Granger

D. her parents

54. Which of the following is the biggest problem Stella Ehrhart is facing?

A. She has to get through the entire second grade dressing up as others.

B. She’s finding her parents no longer offer her as much su pport as before.

C. She’s finding it hard to think of enough new figures to dress up as.

D. She has difficulty dressing up without falling behind in study.

55. Yakovlev Yak-42 is a certain kind of ________.

A. school

B. company

C. toy

D. plane

56. We can infer from the above news that ________.

A. eating insects can be dangerous

B. kids dislike the plane kindergarten

C. Las Vegas only brings luck for the poor

D. all the girls love fancy clothes and costumes

C

We all remember seeing hitchhikers (搭便车的人), standing by the side of the road, thumb sticking out, waiting for a lift. But it is getting rare nowadays. What killed hitchhiking? Safety is often mentioned as a reason. Movies about murderous hitchhikers and real-life crime have put many drivers off picking up hitchhikers. That no single women picked me up on my journey to Manchester no doubt reflects the safety fear: a large, strangely dressed man is seen as dangerous.

But the reason may be more complex: hitchhiking happens where people don’t have cars and transport services are poor. Plenty of people still hitchhike in Poland and Romania. Perhaps the rising level of car ownership in the UK means the few people hitchhiking are usually considered strange. Why can’t they afford cars? Why can’t they take the coach or the train?

Three-quarters of the UK population have access to a car; many of the remainder will be quite old. The potential hitchhiking population is therefore small. Yet my trip proves it’s still possible to hitchhike. The people who picked me up were very interesting-lawyer, retired surgeon, tank (坦克) commander, carpenter, man who live in an isolated farmhouse and a couple living up in the mountains. My conclusion is that only really interesting people are mad enough to pick up fat guys in red, spotted scarves. Most just wanted to do someone a good turn; a few said they were so surprised to see a hitchhiker that they couldn’t help stopping.

The future of hitchhiking most likely lies with car-sharing organized over the Internet, via sites such as https://www.doczj.com/doc/2c11845719.html,. But for now, you can still stick your thumb out (actually, I didn’t do much of that, preferring just to hold up my destination sign) and people—wonderful, caring, sharing, unafraid people—will stop.

In the UK, with its cheap coaches and reasonable rail service, I don’t think I’ll make a habit of it. But having enjoyed it so much, I’m ready now to do a big trip across Europe and beyond. In the 1970s a female friend of my wife’s hitchhiked to India. How wonderful it would be to have another go, though Afghanistan might be a challenge. I wish I’d got that tank commander’s mobile number.

57. The author tried to hitchhike but was rejected by single women drivers because ________.

A. they were not heading towards Manchester

B. they thought most hitchhikers were dangerous

C. hitchhiking was forbidden and they didn’t want to break the law

D. he was a strong man in strange clothes who seemed dangerous

58. From the above passage we can learn that in the UK ________.

A. it is certain that hitchhiking has no future

B. hitchhiking isn’t needed as muc h as before

C. those who pick up hitchhikers don’t see movies

D. people don’t like traveling by coach or train

59. Why does the writer say at the end of the passage that Afghanistan might be a challenge?

A. Because transportation in Afghanistan is bad.

B. Because Afghanistan is too far from the UK.

C. Because Afghanistan is a dangerous place.

D. Because people in Afghanistan are tough.

D

The glass office and apartment towers of New York City, which is a major stopover for migrating birds (候鸟) on the Atlantic flyway, can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass,” said Ms. Laurel, an architect. “It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.” An approximated 90,000 birds are killed yearly by flying into buildings in New York City. Often, they strike the lower levels of glass towers after seeking for food in nearby parks. Some experts say such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat loss, with a national number ranging up to a billion a year.

As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds. The San Francisco Planning Commission adopted bird-safety standards for new buildings in July, and this month that city’s Board of Supervisors will vote on making it law. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this fall as part of its environmental certification process.

There are no easy fixes, however. A few manufacturers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet (紫外线) signals visible only to birds, but they are still in their experimental stage. Dot patterns, shades, screens — even nets — are the main choices available.

New York City Audubon, the American Bird Conservancy and other groups are actively pressing for their use. “I hope there will come a time when putting up an all-glass building is like wearing a fur coat,” said Glenn Phillips, chief director of New York City Audubon. “Not that no one will do it, but maybe they’ll think twice about it.” Often, only one section of a building is to be changed. “You don’t necessarily h ave to treat every window.” Mr. Phillips said.

The Jacob K. Javits Convention Center is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects designed refitting (整修) that included less reflective glass and a dot pattern. Some new all-glass buildings are designed so that birds can easily detect them. Environmentalists point to Frank Gehry’s IAC headquarters in Chelsea as an example. Horizontal, dotted white bands control the flow of light, while the curved (有弧度的) surface prevents a mirror effect.

60. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. New York is a city famous for the beautiful glass towers.

B. Danger from glass towers for migrating birds causes concern.

C. New York has adopted some new safety standards for buildings.

D. Glass towers are being forced to take measures to protect birds.

61. What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds?

A. Climate change

B. Habitat loss

C. Lack of food

D. Crashing into buildings

62. What does the underlined word “fixes” in the t hird paragraph probably mean?

A. Choices

B. Explanations

C. Solutions

D. Developments

63. Which of the following can be learned from the above passage?

A. In many cases, the whole building needs to be refitted to prevent bird crashes.

B. The Jacob K. Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with bird crashes.

C. About 90,000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year.

D. The glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages.

第II卷32分

第四部分写作(共四小节,满分32分)

第一节:单词拼写(每小题0.5分,满分5分)

64. We advised him to publish his latest research but it seemed that he didn’t i___________ to.

65. If you have anything to add, or you disagree with anything, please post any of your

c___________ here.

66. Those who are more c___________ with their life and themselves are usually easier to be

happy.

67. The two chimps c___________approached us because to them, I'm sure we were the

unusual-looking visitors!

68. Among the s___________ Sam brought back home from Tibet, a small silver ring is his

favorite.

69. The government has f___________ the problem and already taken effective measures in

advance.

70. He’s been busy a___________ for the coming conference meeting these days.

71. News came that many cars became out of control and s___________ off roads in the big

snow.

72. In order to welcome the Spring Festival, they are planning to give the house a t___________

cleaning.

73. The restaurant offers v___________ of delicious dishes that can rarely be tasted elsewhere.

第二节:课文填空(每小题1分,满分10分)

74. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods ______________________________.

75. I went ______________________________ recently, but my trip took me longer than I

expected.

76. ______________________________, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my

books on the floor.

77. You’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you, so you may be able to

______________________________ if you’re interested.

78. A footballer was accused of taking money for ______________________________ so as to

let the other team win.

79. She explained that as an amateur photographer she expected all the photographs

______________________________ to her before they were published.

80. You have three layers of skin which act ______________________________ disease,

poisons and the sun’s harmful rays.

81. Cover ______________________________ a dry, clean bandage that will not stick to the

skin. Hold the bandage in place with tape.

82. When he and his father rushed outside, a man ran from the scene. They discovered that

Anne Slade, mother of three, ______________________________ with a knife.

83. He slowed the bleeding by ______________________________ the wounds until the police

and ambulance arrived.

第三节:短文改错(每小题0.5分,满分5分)

假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在该句下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

例如:

Many students are enthusiastic to school activities. They believed that they should take every chance to get the practical knowledge. However, a large group students take no interest in them. They believe that they should make fully use of time to study. Beside, they feel that school activities have much to do with their future development. As far as I am concern, I prefer the first view. By take part in school activities, we can learn a great deal from other students. We can also learn how to communicate and cooperate with others, what is of great importance.

第四节:书面表达(满分12分)

你班英语课上正在进行名言警句(quote)交流活动,假设你挑选的名言警句是“Passion (激情、热情) is the key to success.”:请按下列要求用英语写一篇100-120个词的演讲稿:1.介绍该警句的意义及谈谈你的看法

2.举例说明理由

注意:开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

Hi, my dear friends. The quote I’d like to share with you today is “Passion is the key to success.”_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

杭州二中2012学年第一学期高二年级期末英语答卷

第四部分写作(共四小节,满分32分)

第一节:单词拼写(每小题0.5分,满分5分)

64.___________ 65. ___________ 66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________

69.___________ 70. ___________ 71. ___________ 72. ___________ 73. ___________

第二节:课文填空(每小题1分,满分10分)

74._______________________________ 75. _______________________________

76. _______________________________ 77. _______________________________

78. _______________________________ 79. _______________________________

80. _______________________________ 81. _______________________________

82. _______________________________ 83. _______________________________

第三节:短文改错(满分5分)

假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在该句下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

例如:

Many students are enthusiastic to school activities. They believed that they should take every chance to get the practical knowledge. However, a large group students take no interest in them. They believe that they should make fully use of time to study. Beside, they feel that school activities have much to do with their future development. As far as I am concern, I prefer the first

view. By take part in school activities, we can learn a great deal from other students. We can also learn how to communicate and cooperate with others, what is of great importance.

第四节:书面表达(满分12分)

Hi, my dear friends. The quote I’d like to share with you today is “Passion is the key to success.”_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

高二英语期末试卷答案

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分15分)

1---5 BCACA 6---10 BBABC 11---15 CBCAC

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)

第一节:单项填空(共18小题;每小题0.5分,满分9分)

16---20 DDACB 21---25 BCDAD 26---30 ACCAD 31---33 BCB

第二节:完型填空(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)

34---49 AA BCDDC ABBDA BCDC

第三部分:阅读理解(共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)

50---52 BDA 53---56 BCDA 57---59 DBC 60---63 BBCD

第四部分写作(共二小节,满分32分) ks5u

第一节:单词拼写(满分5分)ks5u

64. intend 65. comments/comment 66. content/contented 67. curiously 68. souvenirs 69. foreseen 70. arranging 71. slid/slipped 72. thorough 73. varieties

第二节:课文填空(满分10分)

74. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.

75. I went on an excursion recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected.

76. To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the

floor.

77. You’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you, so you may be able to concentrate on

photography later if you’re interested.

78. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the

other team win.

79. She explained that as an amateur photographer she expected all the photographs to be

submitted to her before they were published.

80. You have three layers of skin which act as a barrier against disease, poisons a nd the sun’s

harmful rays.

81. Cover the burned area with a dry, clean bandage that will not stick to the skin. Hold the

bandage in place with tape.

82. When he and his father rushed outside, a man ran from the scene. They discovered that

Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabbed repeatedly with a knife.

83. He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance

arrived.

第三节:短文改错(满分5分)

Many students are enthusiastic to school activities. They believed that they should take

about believe

every chance to get the practical knowledge. However, a large group /\ students take no interest

in

of

them. They believe that they should make fully use of time to study. Beside, they feel that school

full Besides

activities have much to do with their future development. As far as I am concern, I prefer the first nothing/little concerned

view. By take part in school activities, we can learn a great deal from other students. We can taking

also learn how to communicate and cooperate with others, what is of great importance.

which

第四节:书面表达(满分12分)(略)

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