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高三英语月考试卷 新课标 人教版

高三英语月考试卷 新课标 人教版
高三英语月考试卷 新课标 人教版

高三英语月考试卷

2020.10

第一卷(共115分)

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)

第一节:单项填空(共25小题:每小题1分,满分25分)

1. Having received _______ training of the MS. Company, he was offered ______ important position in management.

A. the; an

B. /; an

C. the; /

D. a; a

2. Johnny is a great dancer; he _______ above the rest for his perfect performance.

A. stands by

B. stands out

C. lives on

D. makes out

3. According to the report, many a ship ______ damaged in the storm.

A. have been

B. has been

C. have

D. has

4. Both teams are on good form, which should ______ a great game.

A. make out

B. make up

C. make up for

D. make for

5. In old movies, the police shouted “ Open up ______ the law” before they broke the door down.

A. in the name of

B. at the mercy of

C. by the name of

D. regardless of

6. When the house shook, he ______ our hiding under the bed.

A. ordered

B. insisted

C. called

D. suggested

7. As we have known from the map of the world, this is _______.

A. twice as large an island as that

B. twice as larger as that island

C. as twice large as that one

D. twice as a large island as that

8. Well, if you insist on eating so much, you’ll have to suffer the _______?

A. consequences

B. existence

C. evidence

D. exchanges

9. ______ Mr. Smith changed his mind to take part in the party?

A. When was that it

B.When was it that

C. When was that

D. When was it

10. The question came up at the meeting ______ we had enough money for our research.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. whether

11. –It wasn’t my faul t.

--Don’t worry! I wasn’t _______ you.

A. conveying

B. referring

C. hearing

D. accusing

12. It may be fairly cheap to buy, but you’ve got to ______ the money you’ll spend on repairs.

A. take charge of

B. take into consideration

C. make notes of

D. complain about

13. In many countries, packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning ____ them.

A. attaching with

B. attached with

C. attaching to

D. attached to

14. –What a nice fire you have in your fireplace!

--During the winter I like my house ________.

A. warmly and comfortably

B. warm and comfortable

C. warm and comfortably

D. warmly and comfortable

15. To our great _______, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.

A. anxiety

B. relief

C. view

D. judgment

16. Under no circumstances _______ my bike tomorrow.

A. he is borrowing

B. is he to borrow

C. he will borrow

D. could he be borrowing

17. Finally he admitted _______ my letter.

A. to read

B. to have read

C. read

D. having read

18. In this picture the tree is casting a _______ on the ground.

A. shade

B. shadow

C. shape

D. figure

19. The winners are _______ : in third place, Mandy Johnson; in second place…

A. as follows

B. as follow

C. like follows

D. as following

20. I failed to come on time yesterday, because my car _______ in the heavy snow.

A. get sticking

B. got stuck

C. is stuck

D. gets stuck

第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)

A white-bearded ancient man was walking over the hills and valleys of the world. On his back he carried a bag which moved uneasily (不安地) as if something was trying to escape from it, but he __21__ it between his shoulders and walked on.

He was Father Time, traveling forever, and the bag he carried was filled with Tomorrows, all struggling to get out.

Each __22__ at t welve o’clock, he opened the bag and __23__ a Tomorrow, just one, with its wings of __24__, and its shining feathers rose with hope. All the rest were kept __25__ by Time’s strong hands and pushed __26__ in the bag.

Down flew the Tomorrow __27__ its lovely feathers, but as it touched the __28__ , off fell its blue wings and it changed to a(n) __29__ white bird which could not fly. It had become a Today. Everyone knows that Today isn’t as __30__ as Tomorrow, for Today can be held in one’s __31__, accepted, unloved, but Tomorrow is full of mystery(神秘)and beauty. It is __32__ by all the world. Even those with __33__ hope sigh, “Tomorrow may bring a(n) __34__. Tomorrow’s life will be different.”

Everybody tried to __35__ the Tomorrow before it fell to the ground. They thought if they __36__ beforehand what the Tomorrow carries, they could

__37__ for it. So they put great nets on the trees, seeking to catch one __38__ it changed his feather. __39__ although they tried every means, the birds __40__ and flew to the ground as Todays.

21. A. relaxed B. worried C. excited D. settled

22. A. dawn B. morning C. night D. afternoon

23. A. got B. fetched C. took D. flew

24. A. blue B. pink C. black D. white

25. A. out B. off C. away D. back

26. A. along B. deep C. far D. over

27. A. shaking B. making C. beating D. striking

28. A. earth B. floor C. tree D. grass

29. A. lovely B. ordinary C. beautiful D. especial

30. A. bad B. wonderful C. common D. familiar

31. A. hands B. mind C. heart D. head

32. A. noticed B. seen C. found D. desired

33. A. little B. some C. much D. few

34. A. shock B. suggestion C. change D. advice

35. A. keep B. catch C. hold D. protect

36. A. expected B. watched C. guessed D. knew

37. A. wait B. long C. prepare D. look

38. A. as B. when C. before D. after

39. A .Yet B. Then C. Therefore D. So

40. A. refused B. escaped C. struggled D. fought

第三部分:阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

It is sometimes said that the English are polite people. This can make life

difficult for foreigners. Suppose a foreign boy asks an English girl to go out with him and she says, “If I finish my work, I’ll meet you in the café at 7 o’clock.” Is she saying “yes” or “no” to his invitation?

In grammatical terms, she is using the conditional structure. By using the conditional, speakers of English can avoid giving a “yes” or “no” answer to a question. It enables people to be diplomatic(婉转的). If the girl doesn’t want to go out with the boy, she won’t turn up at the café. She will let him understand she is still working. If she wants to go out with him, but doesn’t want to appear too easy to catch, she has achieved that with her reply. But in this case, as she uses the first conditional which shows probability, she is quite likely to turn up at the café. Being polite can make life very difficult.

The conditional is often used by people in the news –politicians, for example –who wish to avoid speaking out their ideas. This is very important if they are on their way to discuss an agreement. No one wants to give away his or her points before he or she starts. A government spokesman might say to a group of workers, “If we could pay you more, we would.” The use of the conditional here makes room for argument although the speaker is using the second conditional form, which shows improbability. So it is unlikely the workers will get their rise.

“If” is a small word, which appears often in the Englis h language. It can show politeness, reported speech and conditionals such as the First—probability –if I can come to your party, I will; the Second—improbability –if I saw you tomorrow, I’d give you the book and the third—impossibility (meaning it is too late to change something that has happened) –if you have told me, I would have helped you.

41. The using of the conditional can make a speech ________.

A. clearer

B. quicker

C. more polite

D. more exciting

42. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Language used in the news should make room to argue.

B. English people never speak out their ideas in public.

C. Usually English girls are not easy to catch.

D. The word “if” can show different meanings.

43. In the passage, “If we could pay you more, we would.” probably means ________.

A. the workers’ problems are not difficult

B. the spokesman doesn’t give any promise

C. the workers will make more money

D. the spokesman keeps his word

44. The passage is mainly talking about _______.

A. the conditional in communication

B. how to invite a girl in Britain

C. British people and their life

D. some language points

B

In a time of low academic achievement by children in the United States, many Americans are turning to Japan, a country of high academic achievement and economic success, for possible answers. However, the answers provided by Japanese preschools are not the ones Americans expected to find. In most Japanese preschools, surprisingly little emphasis is put on academic instruction. In one investigation, 300 Japanese and 210 American preschool teachers, child development specialists, and parents were asked about various aspects of early childhood education. Only 2 percent of the Japanese respondents (答问卷者) listed “ to give children a good start academically”

as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. In contrast. Over half the American respondents chose this as one of their top three choices. To prepare children for successful careers in first grade and beyond, Japanese schools do not teach reading, writing, and mathematics, but rather skills such as persistence, concentration, and the ability to function as a member of a group. The vast majority of young Japanese children are taught to read at home by their parents.

In the recent comparison of Japanese and American preschool education, 91 percent of Japanese respondents chose providing children with a group experience as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. Sixty-two percent of the more individually oriented (强调个性发展的) Americans listed group experience as one of their top three choices. Some Japanese parents believe that if their young children attend a university – based program, it will increase the c hildren’s chances of eventually being admitted to top –rated schools and universities. Several more progressive programs have introduced free play as a way out of the heavy intellectualizing (知识化) in some Japanese kindergarten.

45. We learn from the first paragraph that many Americans believe _________.

A. Japanese parents are more involved in preschool education than American parents

B. Japan’s economic success is a result of its scientific achievements

C. Japanese preschool education emphasizes academic instruction

D. Japan’s higher education is superior to theirs

46. Most Americans in recent survey believe that preschools should also put importance to _____.

A. problem solving

B. group experience

C. parental guidance

D. individually –oriented development

47. In Japan’s preschool education, the focus is on ________.

A. preparing children academically

B. developing children’s artistic interests

C. tapping children’s potential

D. shaping children’s potential

48. Why do some Japanese parents send their children to university – based kindergartens?

A. They can do better in their future studies.

B. They can accumulate more group experience there.

C. They can be individually oriented when they grow up.

D. They can have better chances of getting a first – rate education.

C

WASHINGTON Mar2,2020 –More people than ever are driving under the influence of their cell phones, according to a survey(调查) published Tuesday by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

The survey showed 8 percent of drivers, or 1.2 million people, were using hand –held or hands – free cell phones during daylight hours last year, a 50 percent increase since 2002 and a 100 percent rise in four years.

All that talking is a potential safety problem, said NHTSA spokesman Rae Tyson. “While we don’t have hard proof that there’s been an increase in the number of accidents, we know that talking on the phone can affect driver performance,” he said.

The District of Columbia and New Hampshire no longer allow talking on hand –held cell phones while driving, according to the Governors Highway Safety Association.

Some communities, such as Brookline, Mass. And Santa Fe, require hands-free

cell phones, but about a half –dozen states prevent local governments from limiting cell phone use in cars.

Young drivers, between 16 and 24, increased their talking on cell phones by 60 percent between 2002 and 2020.

The National Transportation Safety Board said it wants all 50 states to ban those with learner’s permits from using cell phones or other wirele ss devices while driving. New Jersey and Maine are the only two that have passed such laws.

The survey was carried out between June 7 and July 11, 2020, at 1,200 road sites across the country and , in some cases, done by telephone.

49. Which of the following shows the right number of drivers who used cell phones while driving?

A. B. C. D.

50. The underlined word “ potential “ in Paragraph 3 probably means _________.

A. serious

B. possible

C. common

D. obvious

51. It can be inferred that _________.

A. there isn’t hard proof that using cell phones while driving will cause more accidents

B. some districts will no longer allow drivers to talk on handheld cell phones

C. people hold different opinions as to whether cell phone use in cars should be limited

D. only two states have passed laws to ban drivers using cell phones while driving

52. The main purpose of this text is to ________.

A. encourage drivers to use hand-free cell phones

B. inform people about cell phone use while driving

C. advise drivers to use cell phones carefully

D. warn people not to use cell phones in cars

D

The word conservation(保护,保存) has a thrifty meaning. To conserve is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment. Our forefathers had no idea that human population would increase faster than the supplies of raw materials; most of them, even until very recently, had the foolish idea the treasure were “limitless” and “inexhaustible”. Most of the citizens of earlier generations knew little or nothing about the complicated and delicate system that runs all through nature, and which means that, as in a living body, an unhealthy condition of one part will sooner or later be harmful to all the others.

Fifty years ago nature study was not part of the school work; scientific forestry was a new idea; wood was still cheap because it could be brought in any quantity from distant woodlands; soil destruction and river floods were not national problems; nobody had yet studied long-term climatic cycles in relation to proper land use; even the word “conservation” had nothing of the meaning that it has for us today.

For the interests of ourselves and those who will come after us, we must now set about repairing the mistakes of our forefathers. Conservations should, therefore, be made a part of everyone’s daily life. To know about the water table in the ground is just as important to us as a knowledge of the basic arithmetic formulas. We need to know why all watersheds(分水岭) need the protection of plant life and why the running current of streams and rivers

must be made to yield (produce) their full benefit to the soil before they finally escape to the sea. We need to be taught the duty of planting trees as well as of cutting them. We need to know the importance of big, nature trees, because living space for most of man’s fellow creatures on this planet is figured not only in square measure of surface but also in cubic volume above the earth. In brief, it should be our goal to restore as much of the original beauty of nature as we can.

53. According to the author the greatest mistake of our forefathers was that ___________.

A. they had no idea about scientific forestry

B. they had little or no sense of environmental protection

C. they did not realize the importance

D. they had no idea of how to make good use of raw materials

54. With a view to correcting the mistakes of our forefathers, the author suggests that__________.

A. we plant more trees

B. we be taught environmental science, as well as the science of plants

C. environmental education be directed toward everyone

D. we return to nature

55. What does the author imply by saying “living space…is figured…also in cubic volume above the earth’?

A. Our living space on the earth is getting smaller and smaller.

B. Our living space should be measured in cubic volume.

C. We need to take some measures to protect space.

D. We must create better living conditions for both birds and animals.

56. The underlined word “restore” probably is closet to the meaning of __________.

A. put back

B. bring back

C. keep

D. protect

E

What does it mean to say that we live in a world of persuasion? It means that we live among competing interests. Your roommate’s need to study for an exam may take priority(优先) over pizza. Your instructor may have good reasons not to change your grade. And the object of your romantic interest may have other choices.

In such a world, persuasion is the art of getting others to give fair and favorable consideration to our points of view. When we persuade, we want to influence how others believe and behave. We may not always prevail---other points of view may be more persuasive, depending on the listener, the situation, and the merit of the case. But when we practice the art of persuasion, we try to ensure that our position receives the attention it deserves.

Some people, however, object to the very idea of persuasion. They may regard it as an unwelcome interruption into their lives. Just the opposite, we believe that persuasion is unavoidable---to live is to persuade. Persuasion may be ethical(合乎道义的) or unethical, selfless or selfish, inspiring or degrading. Persuaders may enlighten our mind or prey(捕获) on our weakness. Ethical persuasion, however, calls on sound reasoning and is sensitive to the feelings and needs of listeners. Such persuasion can help us apply the wisdom of the past to the decisions we now must make. Therefore, the most basic part of education is learning to resist the one kind of persuasion and to encourage and practice the other.

Beyond its personal importance to us, persuasion is necessary to society. The right to persuade and be persuaded is the bedrock of the American

political system, guaranteed by the First Amendment to the Constitution(美国宪法)

57. According to the passage, persuasion means __________.

A. changing others’ point of view

B. exercising power over other people

C. getting other people to consider your point of view

D. getting people to agree with you and do what you want

58. The underlined word in the second passage “prevail” means ___________.

A. win

B. fail

C. speak

D. listen

59. The passage states that some people object to persuasion because they think it is __________.

A. a danger to society

B. difficult to do well

C. unwelcome behavior

D. never successful

60. The passage mainly discusses _____________.

A. how people persuade

B. why people persuade

C. that persuasion is both good and bad

D. that persuasion is important and it is all around us

第二节:在第61至65题中,Lucy, Tom, Bill 及其他的朋友们,the Bushes 和Mr. Head 正计划如何过暑假。阅读下面六个有关暑假活动的广告(选项A、B、C、D、E和F),选出符合各人需要的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

_________ 61. Lucy is 22, a nurse in UK. She is planning a holiday abroad this summer. The holiday attracts her because she can get paid for her service while enjoying leisure time abroad.

_________ 62. Mr. Johnson is looking for a holiday for his son Tom. He expects Tom to gain some academic improvement while visiting some beautiful foreign cities.

_________ 63. This summer, Bill and his friends want to develop their sport

skills under some professional guidance. They also expect to learn teamwork and co-operation through physical training.

_________ 64. The Bushes are going to celebrate their fifth wedding anniversary. They are looking for a holiday in which they can enjoy beautiful scenery and a thorough rest.

_________ 65. Mr. Head is entitled(有……资格)to 15 paid holidays every year. This summer he decides to go vacationing with his wife and two middle school sons. He is looking for a holiday specially designed for a family and offers unusual physically active activities.

A. ACTIVITY HOLIDAYS

For mums, dads and kids. Canoeing, pony trekking(小型马车), rock climbing and general fun for all! Center based in pleasant surroundings.

Outdoor center

6 Woodward Way, Hatford

(05321 586)

B. CRICKET(板球)AND FOOTBALL HOLIDAYS

Coaching offered at coastal center. Become an expert with our friendly and capable instructors. Satisfaction guaranteed!

Fees: only 350 per week.

Free booklet from: Tudor Holidays

Dept. 7, Inglenook,

Fresh Bourne FR2 308

C. FREE HOLIDAY IN CANADA

Camps for youngsters in Canada require qualified nurses and teachers or students for summer vacation. Return flight paid, free accommodation and pocket money plus a week’s fre e time. Write to:

Camp Canada

64, Window’s Walk

London WC2

D. SCOTTS CASTLE HOLIDAYS

Established in 1988 and based in Edinburgh, Scotts Castle Holidays can assist with family or group holidays, weekend breaks, honeymoons, holiday bookings, conferences, filming locations, family occasions, wedding and any request that involves venues(集合地点)in Scotland.

Tel: 44(0) 1208 821 341

E. LANGUAGE HOLIDAYS IN FAMILY

Educational visits for school children this Summer. 3/4 week courses in Rome and Milan. Accommodation with an Italian family, excursions(远足)and activities. This season’s brochure(小册子)now available.

Tel: 324 7064

F.STAFFORDSHIRE’S VALE OF TRENT

Warm hospitality in peaceful and picturesque(独特的)surroundings. Mini-guide and farmhouse accommodation. Leaflet(传单)from:

Tourist Information Center

9 Market St, Lichfield

第II卷 (共50分)

第一节:单词拼写 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词正确的完全形式。(每空限写一词)

66. The boy wrote a good poem, which made his parents d_____________.

67. The students a______________ the task in less than ten minutes.

68. The girl r___________ her mother; they both have blond hair and blue eyes.

69. Even an expert would find it hard to d________________ between the origin

painting and the copy.

70. It is i___________ to park here – y ou’ll have to move your car.

71. Today is my parents’ 20th wedding a_______________.

72. Through hard work and p___________, he worked his way up from being a

worker to the manager of a company.

73. There is a______________ evidence that cars have a harmful effect on the environment.

74. Some foreigners will visit our factory tomorrow. Will you please

i____________ for them while I speak to them? You know I can’t speak English.

75. In order to let us remember the words, our English teacher gives us a

d____________ before class every day.

第二节: 短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误,则按下列情况改正:

此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;在该行右边的横线上写上该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符(∧),在该行右边的横线上写上该加的词。

此行错一词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Ladies and gentlemen,

May I have your attention, please? As for some parts of 76.

___________

our city had been reported to have been infected by bird flu, 77. ___________

we should help people especially the villagers understood 78.

___________

the disease better, such as the danger of the disease and 79.

___________

how avoid being infected. So we will go to the villages 80.

___________

and introduce details about the disease to us . Everyone 81. ___________

is supposed to be at a school gate at 8 am on Saturday. And 82.

___________

we’ll set off right away. We will be divided into 5 group, 83.

___________

but each is responsible for one village. Everybody is 84.

___________

expected to be patiently and friendly during the process. 85.

___________

And lunch should be prepared by yourself.

第三节: 书面表达 (满分30分)

你校同学进行了一场有关高考英语听力测试的讨论。讨论的主题是:高考英语测试中的听力部分该不该取消?请你根据下表中的提示写一篇短文,介绍讨论情况,并谈谈你的看法。

注意:1. 文章的起始句已给出

2.词数:100左右(不包括已给的起始句)

3.参考词汇:取消---cancel 国际合作---international cooperation

The students of our school had a discussion about whether listening test in the National Matriculation English Test should be kept or canceled. ___________________________________

第二节: 短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误,则按下列情况改正:

此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;在该行右边的横线上写上该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符(∧),在该行右边的横线上写上该加的词。此行错一词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Ladies and gentlemen,

May I have your attention, please? As for some parts of 76.

___________

our city had been reported to have been infected by bird flu, 77. ___________

we should help people especially the villagers understood 78.

___________

the disease better, such as the danger of the disease and 79.

___________

how avoid being infected. So we will go to the villages 80.

___________

and introduce details about the disease to us . Everyone 81. ___________

is supposed to be at a school gate at 8 am on Saturday. And 82.

___________

we’ll set off right away. We will be divided into 5 group, 83.

___________

but each is responsible for one village. Everybody is 84.

___________

expected to be patiently and friendly during the process. 85.

___________

And lunch should be prepared by yourself.

第三节: 书面表达 (满分30分)

你校同学进行了一场有关高考英语听力测试的讨论。讨论的主题是:高考英语测试中的听力部分该不该取消?请你根据下表中的提示写一篇短文,介绍讨论情况,并谈谈你的看法。

注意:1. 文章的起始句已给出

2.词数:100左右(不包括已给的起始句)

3.参考词汇:取消---cancel 国际合作---international cooperation

The students of our school had a discussion about whether listening test in the National Matriculation English Test should be kept or canceled.

[参考答案]

1—20 ABBDA DAABD DBDBB BDBAB

21—40 DCDAD BCABB ADACB DCCAB

41—60 CDBA CBDD ABCB BCDB CACD

61—65 CEBFA

66. delighted 67. accomplished 68. resembles 69. distinguish 70. illegal 71. anniversary 72. perseverance 73. abundant 74. interpret 75. dictation

76. 去掉for 77. had – have 78. understood – understand 79. 对

湖北省荆州市2018届高三英语1月月考试题

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