当前位置:文档之家› 2020-2021学年河南省濮阳市高一下学期阶段性测试(四)英语试题

2020-2021学年河南省濮阳市高一下学期阶段性测试(四)英语试题

2020-2021学年河南省濮阳市高一下学期阶段性测试(四)英语试题

1. Amazing Waterfalls from All over the World

Plitvice Waterfalls

Located in Croatia, Plitvice Lakes National Park looks like something pulled out of the Garden of Eden. There are 16 clear lakes with beautiful waterfall pouring into them Water moves over stones to create natural dams and the water has also created beautiful caves. Walking through this park and dapping your toes in the water are nothing short of magic. Bring a camera and prepare for one of the prettiest parks on the planet.

Victoria Falls

Thus waterfall was founded by a Scottish person back in 1855. The explorer named the waterfall in honor of his queen at the time, Queen Victoria. Located in South Africa, Victoria Fall is considered one of the largest waterfalls on the planet. To say that Victoria Falls is an important natural formation would be an understatement as it is truly a wonder in thus world. With a cheap flight ticket you can spend the rest of you money on a quality hotel reservation(预定)near the park

Angel Falls

Angel Falls is the highest waterfall un the world with a straight flow down for over 3,212 feet. The waterfall is located in the Canaima National Pack, which is named after the first discoverer of the falls: Jimmie Angel Jimmie Angel was a pilot who was the first person lo ever fly over the waterfall. If you want to visit the falls you will have to jumps through some hoops to get there.

Yosemite Falls

Yosemite National Park pulls in tourists by the handful for a good reason Located in the park is Yosemite Falls which is the highest waterfall in all of North America Yosemite Falls drops for 2,425 feet but this height is based on the amount of snow in the park at the time. So if you want that perfect picture, make sure to go during the right part of the season!

1. What can you do when visiting Plitvice Waterfalls?

A.Put your feet in the water. B.Enjoy the sight of snow.

C.Stay in a quality hotel. D.Watch it from the sky.

2. What do Victoria Falls and Angel Falls have in common?

A.They have many caves B.They are hard to teach.

C.They can only be visited by plane D.They are named after people.

3. Which waterfall needs the right time to enjoy its perfect sight?

A.Angel Falls. B.Victoria Falls. C.Yosemite Falls. D.Plitvice

Waterfalls.

2. Carla Brown discovered her interest in health and science communication as a teenager. One day when she was in her doctor’s office, she remembered looking at a poster on the wall, which liste d directions for washing hands. She sand to her mom, “When I’m older, I’m going to do things like that, but way better.” She has since gone in for a career to communicate health information in an unusual way—using gaming technology.

For her Ph. D. research, Brown looked into new antibiotics(抗生素)to treat diseases. Besides. she ran microbiology workshops to educate children about the right use of antibiotics. Through the workshops. she became interested m finding new ways to interest children in the learning process, so she came up with the idea of developing a card game they could play with one another. Named “Bacteria Combat”, the game asks players to light their competitors using cards standing for good and bad bacteria, as well as antibiotics. Some bacteria are not killed by antibiotic attacks, teaching game players about antibiotic resistance(抗性).

Brown, who was a good gamer when she was a child, gained funding to convert her card game into a mobile app. Then, upon finishing her Ph. D., she set up her own company called Came Doctor to develop computer games for education and health care organizations

In the company’s early years, Brown worked to develop Game Doctor m her s pare tune while she completed a project researching the effectiveness of science education games. She then worked for Public Health England for 1 year, designing teaching materials.

Last year, though, she decided to put her heart and soul fully in her company to see it grow well enough. It’s an experience that she has found challenging. but also fun- with similarities to the experience of playing an actual game. She shared her professional joys and challenges with Science Careers as part of the ongoing. “A Day in the Lite of a Scientist” series.

1. Which word can best describe Brown’s way to communicate health information?

A.Interesting B.Expensive. C.Scientific. D.Strict.

2. Why dd Brown set up her microbiology workshops?

A.To help her invent new antibiotics.

B.To encourage the use of new medicines.

C.To trach kids proper use of certain medicine.

D.To lead kids to tell good bacteria from bad ones.

3. What does the underlined word “convert” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A.Fit. B.Change. C.Create. D.Divide.

4. What decision did Brown make according to the last paragraph?

A.Tu work wholeheartedly for her company. B.To work for Public Heath England

C.To develop Game Doctor in her spare time D.To design scientific teaching materials.

3. The monarch butterfly migration(迁徙)is at risk because of climate change and other envuronmental factors.

Do you know that monarch butterflies can travel up to 50- 100 miles a day? If you know they need travel about two months, you’ll have an idea of the distance mona rchs travel to get to Mexico. Monarch butterflies are the only hind of butterflies to make a two-way migration. They travel to Mexico to escape the winter season in the northern climates. Cold, wet weather is considered deadly for monarchs, while hotter, diner summer change their homes in the north.

2020, however, saw a 26% drop from the year earlier in migration patterns reported in a report from the World Wildlife Fund and the Mexican government. With this drop, the butterflies’ population covered only 2.1 hectares in 2020, compared to 2.8 hectares a year earlier. And the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve in Michoacan. Mexico, lost trees at a higher rate than it did in 2019. With climate change as the monarch butterflies’ biggest challenge, they are face d with many dangers, such as drought, deforestation(滥伐森林)and struggle to breed. These dangers affect the whole migration and hold back population growth. Female monarchs lay their eggs on milkweed flowers, which have been heavily affected by the wild weather from spring and summer of last year. Because of this, the development of butterfly eggs was also affected.

Since 2013, Mexico has seen a rapid drop in the number of migrants arriving to the area. The effects of climate change and deforestation have become an important sign that action needs to be taken to make sure of a healthy migration for monarchs going forward. If not, it’s their possible dying, out that wall fall unto our hands.

1. Haw far do monarch butterflies fly to escape the cold?

A.50-100 miles. B.100-200 miles.

C.1,500 – 3,000 miles. D.3,000 -6,000 miles.

2. What’s the problem with the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve?

A.It is becoming cold and wet. B.It is dangerous for monarchs

C.Its environment is being destroyed. D.Its area is growing smaller.

3. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?

A.The damage to forests. B.The dangers monarchs face.

C.The growth process of monarchs. D.The development of butterfly eggs

4. What does the author want to do in the last paragraph?

A.Point out the signs of climate change. B.Explain the cause of the monarch

migration.

C.Call for measures to stop monarchs dying out. D.Express regret at the monarchs’ disappearance.

4. It may be time to change your relationship with food. We must have a healthy relationship with food. When we eat because we’re hungry, we’re properly doing good to our bodies. We commonly hear the term “balance” when it comes to our eating habits, and for a good reason, it is one of the most important parts of eating.

When we’re ba lancing what we eat, it is a big sign that we are eating for pleasure and hunger

relief(缓解). These two types of eating are important for good health. The food we eat should help power our bodies, but it is also important that we have positive(积极的)feelings and experiences with food. If you’re wondering if you have an unhealthy relationship with food, there are several things you should pay attention to.

Americans spend more than $40 billion a year on dieting and det-related products. Thus equals the amount the U S. Federal Government spends on education each year. The society us addicted to(沉迷于)dieting. Numerous studies link constant dieting to a number of conditions, including low self-esteem, feelings of sadness, and increased stress.

These unhealthy behaviors can lead to eating disorders. Those who continually diet generally lose weight, regain it, and then diet. The process of yo-yo dieting isn’t healthy. What’s worse is that constant dieting, especially with severe calorie restriction(限制), can make it hander to lose weight over time. The very thing you think you’re doing right will cause you more harm in the long run.

There are some pretty serious dangers resulting from overeating, which is commonly characterized by eating in secret, eating food when you’r e already full, and feeling a loss of control over what and how much you eat. Some of the serious results from overeating include weight gain and obesity(肥胖), heart disease, and depression.

1. How do we feel when we are having a balanced det?

A.Calm. B.Pleased. C.Surprised D.Puzzled.

2. What is the author’s attitude towards Americans’ dieting?

A.Unsupportive. B.Unclear. C.Mixed. D.Positive

3. What do we know from the last paragraph?

A.Difficultness in dieting. B.Ways of fighting obesity

C.Benefits of going on a diet. D.Risks of rating too much.

4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A.How Do You Keep a Balanced Diet? B.Why Are Americans Always on a Diet?

C.Are You Affected by Unhealthy Food? D.Is Your Relationship with Food

Unhealthy?

5. How to Gain Confidence in Your English Speaking

If you lack(缺乏)confidence when you speak English, you may do one or more of these things:

Use positive self-talk. Beheve it or not, the most important person you talk to every day is yourself. In other words: Your thoughts matter. If you lack confidence as an English speaker, you may tell yourself things like. “ 1 ”. But if you keep thinking and saving such things, you are sure to start believing them and can’t get improved. English learners ne ed to show themselves more patience because progress takes time. You have to be patient with yourself and talk positively with yourself. You can tell yourself something like, “ 2 ” So next time you are using English, pay attention to what you tell yourself or others. Be sure to replace unhelpful thoughts or ideas with better ones.

3 Those who lack confidence speak too softly. And they do not pronounce well. Often, to sound more confident, speak loudly enough that anyone in the same room can easily hear you. And try to slow down your speech if you speak too fast Many English learners worry that speaking ton slow will make them sound inexperienced.

4 So avoid worrying that you are speaking too slow for the people around you.

Our third up is to speak in complete sentences. If you are not confident in a language, you will likely try to say as little as possible. This is a common problem for language learners. For example, if you ask an English learner what their favorite color is, they may gave a short, direct a nswer like, “ 5 ”. But a native English speaker is likely to give a detailed and less direct answer.

6. Several years ago, I had to count every single penny I spent and keep a calculator(计算器)in my head while________. I would stand in the shop and add things up over and over. At that time, I

_______shopped at Trader Joe’s because they had a great deal of less________food. And at the same time, I had a little sick kid, which made my life even________. I often stood in the walkway adding everything up.

Once, it was too________and I couldn’t buy everything. I didn’t want my card turned down.

I________everything, trying to figure out what to put back. I kept everything everyone

else,________, but put back the one thing I liked. It was a________frozen package of chicken tamales that can be seen in any shop. But that package was what made the _____over budget(预算).

I hated the feeling of not being able to________that $3.29 package of tamales. But that was life and I must move on and_________about it. It was what I had to do.

That night our doorbell________. It was strange because it was________cold and late. I went to the door, opened it and then________that on my front steps were bags of________. On the top of the first bag, I saw the chicken tamales, the________kind I had put back.

I cannot________the feeling, one of realizing that________in my aloneness I wasn’t alone. It was the feeling that I mattered and the feeling of________. I still have no idea who put all of that food on my doorstep. My kids were were so________about all the foods. At that moment I knew I was not alone.

1.

A.working B.shopping C.traveling D.playing

2.

A.seldom B.secretly C.usually D.exactly

3.

A.expensive B.traditional C.attractive D.popular

4.

A.healthier B.easier C.longer D.worse

5.

A.hot B.high C.heavy D.late

6.

A.gave up B.turned to C.looked through D.focused on

7.

A.loved B.provided C.discovered D.shared

8.

A.useful B.simple C.special D.poor

9.

A.gift B.income C.plan D.total

10.

A.afford B.cook C.place D.order

11.

A.think B.dream C.care D.forget

12.

A.exploded B.rang C.disappeared D.broke

13.

A.extremely B.gradually C.naturally D.completely

14.

A.accepted B.behaved C.noticed D.imagined

15.

A.clothes B.flowers C.fruit D.food

16.

A.different B.uncommon C.same D.valuable

17.

A.understand B.compare C.describe D.enjoy

18.

A.already B.ever C.still D.even

19.

A.thankfulness B.relaxation C.shame D.prade

20.

A.helpless B.excited C.concerned D.speechless

7. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Somewhere between the bookstore and the car, I left my favorite winter hat. I like to think someone in need will find it, maybe along with those 1 (glove )which were gone a week or so ago.

Since 2015, I 2 (lose)a lot of things. Some have reappeared later, some have not, and that’s all right I am thankful that I have enjoyed them for 3 while and also thankful that they were shared through the wisdom of the Universe later.

Now and then, I “lose” something 4 purpose, lake the $20 bill to a little boy, 5 was buying holiday gifts in the store for his family. And the boy, judging from the way he was calculating the cost, was 6 (obvious)short of cash.

“I think you might have dropped this?” I asked him, 7 (hand)him the money. but I 8 (refuse) politely. He said that he didn’t think so. With a big smile, I told him that I really thought it was 9 (he). He unwillingly accepted it and looked thankful.

Haven’t you ever received something just when you needed it? In our daily life, sometimes we 10 (be)the receiver, and sometimes the giver. Nothing is ever truly missing anyway. It’s just all sort of going to whoever needs it.

8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧).并在其下面写出该加的词.

删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉.

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第l1处起)不计分。

My grandparents live in a small mountain village, in that there are many trees grew well, including several walnut trees. Every year my grandparents gave me walnuts and last year Grandpa told me with a sadly look on his face that he had no walnuts. I asked why. He said the squirrels lad eaten both the walnuts. I was very surprised, because we had never had squirrels there ago. Grandpa sad probably the squirrels had brought from the south. He said he wouldn’t let them get away with then bad deeds. I try to persuade Grandpa not to hurt the lovely squirrels, promising I would rather not to eat walnuts. Grandpa agreed to his request.

9. 假定你是李华,你校交换生John来信告诉你他想学习中国传统绘画。请你给他回信.内容包括:

1.赞同他的想法;

2.你的建议.

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________

河南省天一大联考2021-2021学年高一下学期英语阶段性测试(三)【

河南省天一大联考2021-2021学年高一下学期英语阶段性测试(三) 【 河南省天一大联考2021-2021学年高一下学期阶段性测试(三) 英语试题 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A Advice on Writing from Famous Writers ◆Hilary mantel---a little pride can be a great help The most helpful quality a writer can develop is self-confidence, if you can manage it. You write to impress yourself on the world, and you have to believe in your own ability when the world shows no sign of agreeing with you. ◆Leo Tolstoy---pick the hours that work best for you Tolstoy believed in starting first thing: “I always write in the morning. I was pleased to hear lately that Russeau, too, after he got up in the morning, went for a short walk and sat down to work. In the morning one’s head is particularly fresh. The best thoughts most often come in the morning after waking while you are still in bed or during the walk.” ◆William Faulkner---read to write Read, read, read everything---rubbish, classics, good and bad, and see how they do it. Just like a carpenter (木匠)who works as a beginner and studies the master. Read! You’ll take it in. Then write. If it is good, you’ll find out. If it’s not, throw it out of the window. ◆K atherine Mansfield---writing anything is better than nothing Looking back, I imagine I was always writing. Even it was rubbish. But it’s far better to write rubbish or anything than nothing at all. 21. What should you have in writing according to Hilary Mantel?

河南省濮阳市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月学业质量监测考试(期末)英语试题

河南省濮阳市2022-2023学年高一下学期7月学业质量监测 考试(期末)英语试题 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解 Comments Well done, Javier, on all your hard work this term. You are always active in speaking activities, and this is great. I always enjoy rending your welting, too. You have very good ideas. You can see from your marks that rending is not a problem for you, Sometimes you still make small grammar mistakes, and I think you can improve your vocabulary. I recommend you review many of the language points we have studied this term. There is extra language practice in your online workbook. The area you need to work on most is listening. I know this is difficult for you. I recommend more practice at home. Listen to English TV shows, podcasts (播客) and radio as

2020-2021学年河南省郑州市第四十八中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

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河南省漯河市召陵区青年第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末试题含部分解析

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