中考英语知识点必背高频考点句型总结
中考英语核心句型知识点
句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语
There's a boat in the river.
河里有条船。
句型2：What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
What's wrong with your watch?
你的手表有什么毛病?
句型3：How do you like...?
How do you like China?
你觉得中国怎么样?
句型4：What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?
你喜欢中国的什么?
句型5：had better(not)+动词原形
You'd better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
英语由be构成的词组
1)beback/in/out回来/在家/外出
2)beathome/work在家/上班
3)begoodat善于，擅长于
4)becarefulof当心，注意，仔细
5)becoveredwith被……复盖
6)bereadyfor为……作好准备
7)besurprised(at)对……感到惊讶
8)beinterestedin对……感到举
9)beborn出生
10)beon在进行，在上演，(灯)亮着
常用的英语名言警句
1. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩?
2. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友?
3. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半?
4. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成?
5. All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马?
6. Easier said than done. 说起来容易,做起来难?
7. Easy come, easy go. 来得快,去得快?
8. Every man has his weak side. 人人都有缺点?
[短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper
7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。 7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night,
中考英语必考的60个句型，趁早掌握! 1。 as…as 和……一样 中间必须用形容词或副词原级。例如： This classroom is as big as that one. 这间教室和那间一样大。 He runs as fast as Tom. 他和汤姆跑的一样快。 否定结构：not as/so…as，“不如……"。上面的两个句子可分别改为: This classroom is not as/so large as that one. 这间教室不如那间大。 He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom。 他跑得不如汤姆快。 2。as soon as 一……就…… 用来引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。例如： I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him. 我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。 He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work。 他一完成工作就回家。 3。be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth。忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事 在enjoy, finish, hate，go on, be busy等词语后，一般用动词—ing形式作宾语。例如： Lin Tao is busy making a model plane。
林涛正忙着做飞机模型。 My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper。 我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。 I hate watching Channel Five。 我讨厌看五频道。 When someone asked him to have a rest，he just went on working。 当有人让他休息一会儿时，他仍继续工作。 I have finished writing the story。 我已经写完了故事。 4. fill…with 用……装满..。。.。; be filled with 充满了……;be full of 充满了.。.。。. ①be filled with 说明由外界事物造成的此种状态，表示被动。例如： The box is filled with food. 盒子里装满了食物. ②be full of说明主语处于的状态。此外，还可表示程度,意为“非常”。例如：The patient's room is full of flowers. 那个病人的房间摆满了花. The young man is full of pride。 那个年轻人非常骄傲. ③这两种结构还可以相互改写。例如： I fill the box with food。The box is full of food. 5. be good/bad for 有利于/有害于…… 此句型是：be+adj.+for+n。结构。例如： Doing morning exercises is good for your health。
中考英语高频考点+句型详细解析-人教版 主题句Tom wants to be a writer when he grows up. 汤姆想要长大后成为一名作家。 考点一、want 的用法 want "想想要" 1. want sth. 想要某物 The bike is broken. I want a new one. 2. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to buy him something special for his birthday. What do you want to do after school? 3. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 The teacher wanted us to win the football match. Do you want me to help you? 4. want = would like I want to go shopping with you.= I'd like to go shopping with you. What do you want me to do? =What would you like me to do?
5.接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事 6. 接不定式作宾语补足语的常用动词 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
英语中考高频考点归纳 1.冠词a/an/the ①泛指用a或an，特指用the；②在a、e、i、o、u开头的单词前大多数用an；__eleven—year—old boy ③___ （useful，usual, university，unit，European，UFO）..。___one-year—old boy ____（umbrella, uncle，unusual）____hour ____honest boy ____dishonest boy ④play+球类运动/chess/cards；play +____ +乐器⑤_____ MP5 单个字母前用an的有12个：Mr。Li has one fox。李先生有一个狐狸. 【例】—Who is ____ girl behind the tree? ——Which one？The one with ____umbrella。 2.感叹句以叹号结尾,先划主语，再划谓语后；有名词用What，没名词用How What +a/an+adj。+单数名词+主语+谓语。。.！ What +adj。+不可数名词或复数名词+主语+谓语。.。！ How +adj。/adv。+主语+谓语.。。！ 注:感叹句中常见的不可数名词有news，advice,information，weather,fun 【例】___________ friendly the girl is！ 3.主句用一般将来时/情态动词/祈使句,从句用一般现在时（主将从现的有）： if/as soon as/when/unless/until/before+一般现在时 【例】—Frank, could we paint the room together tomorrow? —No，if I ____free tomorrow。A。be B。am C. will be D. was 4.名词或代词+定语从句: 先行词是人时可用______/______；先行词是物时可用______/______，有that优先用.作主语不可省略，作宾语可省。 注：只用that的情况： （1）先行词为all，everything，nothing, something，anything, little, much等不定代词时。 (2）先行词被all，every，no，some, any，little, much等修饰时。 （3）先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时（4）先行词被the only，the very, the same, the last修饰时. （5）当先行词既有人又有物时。 5.动词/Could you tell me+宾语从句 宾语从句用______________语序,即引导词+主语+谓语…。 宾语从句时态：主过从_________,主现从任。客观规律，自然现象固定用一般现在时(1）注:助动词do/does/did不用于宾语从句 （2）动词后的if表“是否"，if=whether，但后有or not 时只能用whether 6。How often 多久一次,指频率(就once /twice a week，usually，sometimes，every day等提问) How many多少，后接可数名词复数（就数量提问） How much多少，后接不可数名词（就数量或询问价钱提问） ________________多长,用来提问时间或距离（就for……/since……提问） ________________多久，用在将来时中（就in+时间段提问） How old多大，几岁（就岁数提问）________________多远（就距离提问） ①—Could you tell me _________? -It's about ten minutes ride。 A.how long is it from here B。how long it is from here C。how far is it from here D。how far it is from here 7. (1）行为动词+adv. （2)连系动词+adj.
人教版中考英语高频考点、句型详解 考点、动词be的完成时与动词go的完成时用法对比 动词be和go的完成时是现在完成时中重要的知识点和高频考点之一。 1. 动词be的完成时的用法 (1) have / has been to + 地点意为“到过某地（现在已不在那儿了）”，不能表示动作的延续，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，不能用how long 提问，可以和ever, never, just等副词以及once, twice, three times 等表示次数的词连用，也可用how many times 提问“去过某地的次数”。 I have been to Beijing many times. 我去过北京很多次了。 How many times have you been to a science museum? 你去过科学博物馆多少次？ He has never been to the Great Wall. 他从未去过长城。 (2) have / has been in / at + 地点意为“呆在某地”，可以表示延续，常和表示一段时间的状语连用，能用how long 提问。
I have been in Beijing for several years. 我已呆在北京几年时间了。 How long has he been at that school? 他在那个学校多长时间了？ 以上用法中表示地点的是there、here、abroad 等副词时，介词to / in / at 省略。 He has been abroad for three years. 他出国3年时间了。 How long have you been here? 你来这多久了？ (3) have / has been in + 表示组织、团体的名词，表示“加入某组织，成为其中一员”，可以表示延续。 I have been in the Party since 1996. 从1996年开始我就入党了。 How long have you been in the army? 你参军多长时间了？ 2.动词go 的完成时的用法
中考英语常用句型 一、常使用动词不定式的短语 1、It’s time to do sth.\ It’s time for sth 该做某事的时候了. 2、can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要做某事 3、ask /telle sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求/告诉某人(不)做某事 4、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 5、be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 6、Would like /want (sb.) to do sth. 想要做某事 7、have sth/nothing to do with 与...有关/与…无关 8、find it +adj. to do sth. 发觉做某事… 9、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事,而不愿做某事 10、It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说… 11、It’s better /best to do sth. 最好做某事 12、It takes sb. sometime. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间 二、常用动名词的短语 1、enjoy /like /love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 2、keep /keep on /carry on / go on doing sth. 继续做某事 3、feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 4、practise doing sth. 练习作某事 5、give up doing sth. 放弃作某事 6、be good at= do well in\on doing sth. 擅长做某事 7、pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事 8、what about/ how about doing sth.…. 怎么样(好吗)? 9、Thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人 10、mind doing sth. 介意做某事 11、be used for doing sth./ be used to do sth. 、被用来做某事 12、spend …(in) do ing sth. 花时间做某事 13、be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于做某事 14、finish doing sth. 做完某事 15、look forward to doing. 盼望做某事 16、prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢…胜过… 17、be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 18、keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人作某事 19、it’s no use/good doing sth 做某事没用/好处 20、have difficulty/trouble/problem (in) doing sth 有困难做某事
中考英语最重要的100个英语句型（含例句） 1. want to do sth 想做某事 I want to go to school. 我想去上学。 2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 I want my son to go to school. 我想让我的儿子去上学。 3. be different from 与......不同 The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 北京的天气和南京的不同。 4. be the same as 与……相同 His trousers are the same as mine. 他的裤子和我的一样。 5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好 Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.
王先生对我们非常友好。 6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地 Welcome to China. 欢迎来到中国。 7. What’s the matter with sb/sth？某人/某物出什么毛病了？What’s the matter with your watch？ 你的手表怎么了？ 8. what to do 做什么 We don’t know what to do next. 我们不知道接下来要做什么。 9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Let him enter the room. 让他进入房间。 10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事 Let him not stand in the rain. 让他不要站在雨中。
： 1. Every coin has two sides.每个硬币都有两面，比喻事物的两面性。 3. Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。 4. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。 5. Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。 6. A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。 7. A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。 8 Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今日事，今日毕。 9 Time and tide wait for no man.时不我待。 10Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。 1.不用说……It goes without saying that … It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. 2.在各种……之中，……Among various kinds of …,…/= Of all the…,…Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. 3.就我的看法……；我认为……In my opinion,…=To my mind,….=As far as I am concerned,…= I am of the opinion that…. 例： In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 4.……是必要的It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that … ……是重要的It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that …
中考英语知识点必背高频考点句型总结 中考英语核心句型知识点 句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语 There's a boat in the river. 河里有条船。 句型2：What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ? What's wrong with your watch? 你的手表有什么毛病? 句型3：How do you like...? How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样? 句型4：What do you like about...? What do you like about China? 你喜欢中国的什么? 句型5：had better(not)+动词原形 You'd better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。 英语由be构成的词组 1)beback/in/out回来/在家/外出 2)beathome/work在家/上班 3)begoodat善于，擅长于 4)becarefulof当心，注意，仔细 5)becoveredwith被……复盖 6)bereadyfor为……作好准备 7)besurprised(at)对……感到惊讶 8)beinterestedin对……感到举 9)beborn出生 10)beon在进行，在上演，(灯)亮着 常用的英语名言警句
1. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩? 2. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友? 3. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半? 4. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成? 5. All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马? 6. Easier said than done. 说起来容易,做起来难? 7. Easy come, easy go. 来得快,去得快? 8. Every man has his weak side. 人人都有缺点?
中考必备100个英语句型 1. want to do sth 想做某事 I want to go to school. 我想去上学。 2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 I want my son to go to school.我想让我的儿子去上学。 3. be different from 与......不同 The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.北京的天气和南京的不同。 4. be the same as 与……相同 His trousers are the same as mine.他的裤子和我的一样。 5. be friendly to sb对某人友好 Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.王先生对我们非常友好。 6. welcome to sp欢迎来到某地 Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。 7. What’s the matter with sb/sth？某人/某物出什么毛病了？ What’s the matter with your watch？你的手表怎么了？ 8. what to do 做什么 We don’t know what to do next.我们不知道接下来要做什么。 9. let sb do sth让某人做某事 Let him enter the room.让他进入房间。 10. let sb not do sth让某人不做某事 Let him not stand in the rain.让他不要站在雨中。 11. why don’t you do sth？你怎么不做某事呢？ Why don’t you play football with us？你怎么不和我们踢足球呢？ 12. why not do sth？怎么不做某事呢？ Why not play football with us？为什么不和我们踢足球呢？ 13. make sbsth为某人制造某物 My father made me a kite.我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。 14. make sth for sb为某人制造某物 My father made a kite for me.我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。 15. What do you mean by doing sth？你做……是什么意思？ What do you mean by doing that？你做那件事情是什么意思？ 16. like doing sth喜爱做某事 Jim likes swimming.吉姆喜欢游泳。 17. like to do sth想去做某事 He doesn’t like to swim now.他现在不想去游泳。 18. feel like doing sth想要做某事 I feel like eating bananas.我想要吃香蕉。 19. would like to do sth想要做某事 Would you like to go rowing with me？你想要和我一起去划船吗？ 20. would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事 I’d like you to stay with me tonight.我想你今晚和我待在一起。 21. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 His brother often makes him stay in the sun.他哥哥经常让他晒太阳。 22. let sb do sth让某人做某事
中考英语知识点归纳整理 初中时期的英语学习一定要形成良好的学习态度和学习习惯，要重视英语知识的学习，因为英语是我们中考必考的科目。下面是整理的英语中考考点知识点，欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴。 目录 英语中考知识点 英语中考常考知识点 英语中考考点 英语中考知识点 一、名词单复数 加es构成复数的.名词： beach—beaches box—boxes class—classes glass—glasses hero—heroes match—matches potato—potatoes sandwich—sandwiches
tomato—tomatoes watch—watches 将f或fe改为v加es构成复数的名词：knife—knives leaf—leaves life—lives shelf—shelves wife—wives wolf—wolves 复数变化不规则的名词：child—children Chinese—chinese fireman—firemen fish—fish/fishes foot—feet Japanese—Japanese man—men mouse—mice policeman—policemen postman—plstmen salesman—salesmen sheep—sheep
tooth—teeth woman—women 返回目录 英语中考常考知识点 被动语态 被动语态由助动词be加及物动词的过去分词构成，助动词be有时态，人称和数的变化。被动语态的时态是由be的时态决定的，be是什么时态，全句就是什么时态，be动词后面的过去分词不变。 1、各种时态的被动语态结构如下： 一般现在时的被动语态： 主语+am / is / are (not)+过去分词 一般过去时的被动语态： 主语+was / were +过去分词 现在完成时的被动语态： 主语+have / has +been +过去分词 一般将来时的被动语态： 主语+will +be +过去分词 过去将来时的被动语态： 主语+would / should + be +过去分词 过去进行时的被动语态： 主语+was / were + being +过去分词
中考英语必背句型 一、There be句型 1.There be十主语十介词短语... 某处有……（动词就近原则）例：There is some tea in the teapot. 茶壶里有一些茶。 Are there any birds in the tree? 树上有鸟吗？ 2.There is something wrong with..… ......出毛病了。 例：There is something wrong with my computer. 我的电脑出问题了。 3.There be+名词+动词-ing 有……在做…… 例：There are many young couple with children living in the community. 有许多带着孩子的年轻夫妇住在这个社区里。 二、It is/was...+to do sth. 1. It is/was +名词+ to do sth. 做某事…… 例：It is my pleasure to help you. 我很高兴能帮上你的忙。 It's my turn to do cleaning today. 今天轮到我值日了。 2.It is/was+形容词+to do sth. 做某事…… 例：It is hard to do it on time. 这件事很难准时完成。 3.It is/was+形容词+of/for sb+to do sth. 对某人来说做某事…… 例：It's kind of you to help me. 你帮我真是太好了。 It is easy for me to learn English. 对我来说，学英语很简单。 4.It is time+-for/to do sth. 到了做某事的时候了。 例：It is time for breakfast. 该吃早饭了。I It is time to have class. 该上课了。 5.It takes sb.some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。例：It takes me three hours to work out the problem. 解这道题目花费我3个小时。 6.It is the+序数词+time+that从句这是第……次做某事 例：It is the first time that I have been to Germany. 这是我第一次到德国来。
2021年中考英语重点知识归纳中考英语精华知识点汇总学会总结归纳，是同学们在学习的过程中不可缺少的一个环节。2021年中考英语的重点知识点有哪些呢?下面给大家了2021年中考英语重点知识归纳，希望对大家有所帮助。 1、as…as…结构：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。 You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom. 2、(1)too…to与so…that sb. can’t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为复合句，主语有两个，试比拟： The man was too angry to be able to speak. The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak. (2) too…to…与 not enough to句型的转换： He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married. The book is too difficult for me to read.= The book is not easy enough for me to read. 3、形容词原级表示比拟级含义： 约翰不象迈克那么苯。 John is not so stupid as Mike. John is less stupid than Mike. John is cleverer than Mike. 4、用比拟级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生。 John is taller than any other boy in the class. John is the tallest boy in the class.
复习中考英语知识点归纳_中考英语重要知 识点总结【7篇】 中考英语正在备考复习中，英语有哪些知识点是需要你注重复习的呢？这次帅气的我为您整理了7篇《复习中考英语知识点归纳_中考英语重要知识点总结》，如果能帮助到您，小编将不胜荣幸。 复习中考英语知识点归纳：基本句型篇六 1.There be 句型be动词需要按照"就近原则' Eg:there ____a girl and two boys in the room. 2.some、any的用法都具有名词和形容词的性质，在句中都可用作主语、宾语或定语。作定语时他们都是既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。 Some like sports,others like music.（作主语）。 I need pa-pe-r, please give me some.作宾语)。 Some 用于肯定句，当some用于疑问句表示希望得到对方肯定回答 Would you like some coffe? Can you lend me some money? any用于否定句或疑问句。 Is there any water in the glass? 修饰可数名词用于肯定句，表"任何' You can ask me any questions.
Some ，any 都可与of 连用，作主语或宾语。 3.In the tree on the tree In the wall on the wall 4、thanks for doing sth 5、a photo of my family=my family photo A photo of me=my photo A friend of mine=my friend 6.take和bring的区别 Take 是往外拿，bring 往里拿 7、a set of 。 中考英语知识点总结篇七 1.一般现在时的用法 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。 时间状语：ever…，seties, at…，n Sunda I leave he fr schl at 7 ever rning. 2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。 The earth ves arund the sun. Shanghai lies in the east f China. 3) 表示格言或警句中。 Pride ges befre a fall. 骄者必败。 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
中考英语高频考点句型汇总整理 句型包含词汇、（短语）、固定搭配和语法等全方位的学问点，因此，它在中考中的重要性是不言而喻的!下面就是我给大家带来的关于中考英语高频考点句型汇总，盼望能关心到大家。 高频考点句型 1.keep sb. doing sth. 让某人始终做某事 不行和keep sb.from doing sth.结构混淆。 例如：Why do you keep me waiting for a long time? 你为什么让我等了很长时间? 2.make sb. do sth. 使某人干某事 make意为“使”时，其后要有不带to的动词不定式。 例如：He made me work ten hours a day. 他让我每天工作10小时。 留意：上句如改为被动语态，则work 前的to不能省略。例如： I was made to work ten hours a day. 3.neithernor 既不也不 当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语取得全都(就进全都原则)。例如： Neither we nor Jack knows him. 我们和杰克都不熟悉他。
He neither knows nor cares what happened. 他对发生的事情不闻不问。 4.notuntil 直到才 until后可跟名词或从句，表示时间。例如： He didnt come until late in the evening.他直到晚上很迟才来。 He didnt arrive until the game began. 直到竞赛开头他才来。 5.sb. pays money for sth. 某人花钱买某物 此句型主语是人。例如： Ive already paid 2,000 yuan for the motor bike. 我已经花了2000元买这辆摩托车。 6.spend time/money on sth./(in)doing sth. 花费(时间、钱)在某事上/做某事 其中in可以省略，通常主语为“人”。例如： I spent five yuan on this book. 我在这本书上花了五元钱。 I spent two hours (in) doing my homework yesterday. 昨晚我花了两个小时做作业。 7.sothat 太以至于
中考英语高频考点、句型突破详解主题句: My parents always encourage me to keep trying hard. 我父母总是鼓励我一直努力。 考点一、encourage 的用法 (1) encourage 及物动词，意为"鼓励、激励"，主语为"人"或"物"，后接名词或代词作宾语。 The English teacher always encourages his pupils. 这个英语老师总是鼓励他的学生。 The good news encouraged me. 这个好消息激励了我。 (2) encourage sb. to do sth. "鼓励某人做某事"，动词不定式作宾补。 The old leader encouraged the young to read more books. 老领导鼓励年轻人多读书。 You should encourage your son to meet the challenge bravely. 你应该鼓励你的儿子勇敢面对挑战。 考点二、动词keep 的用法
(1) keep 后接形容词或介词短语，意为"保持(某种状态)"。Keep quiet, or the teacher will be angry. 保持安静，否则老师会生气的。 They made fire to keep warm. 他们生火来保暖。 We should keep in touch with each other. 我们应该互相保持联系。 (2) keep doing sth. 意为"坚持做某事"。 Keep trying hard, and you'll succeed in the end. 坚持努力，你最终会取得成功的。 The young man kept talking aloud in the public. It's boring. 这个年轻人在公共场所就是不停大声说话，令人厌烦。 (3) keep sb. doing sth. "使某人（持续）做某事" Why did you keep me waiting so long? 你为什么让我等这么久？ You'd better not keep them working the whole day.
xx英语短语句型大全 It’s time for sth.该到做某事的时间了. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth)该到做某事的时间了. 2. can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事. 3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth .请(告诉)某人(不)做某事. 4. make/let / have sb. do sth.让某人做某事. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth听见/看见某人做某事. hear/see/sb. doing sth听见/看见某人正在做某事. 6. had better(not )do sth最好不做某事. 7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事 8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事 9.enjoy doing喜欢做某事 10. finish doing完成某事 11. keep doing继续做某事 12. keep on doing sth.继续做某事 13. carry on doing继续做某事 14. go on doing继续做某事 15. feel like doing喜欢做某事 16. stop to do sth停下来去做某事 stop doing sth停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.
17. forget/remember to do与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与)忘记/记得曾经做过事. 18. keep(prevent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事 19. preferA….toB…喜欢…..胜过…… 20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事. 21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事. Be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事 22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)? 23. have nothing to do with…..与…..无关 24. be busy doing sth .在忙于做某事 25. too…..to…..太……而不能 26. so ……that …..如此…..以至于 27. such…..that……如此…..以至于 28. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间. 29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事. 30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物. 31. What /how abou t…doing sth…? …….怎么样(好吗)? 32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事.. 33. I don’t think that我认为……不….. 34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢? 35. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?